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Preparation and Corrosion Resistance Study of Electrodeposited Ni-TiN Coatings Obtained at Different Magnetic Intensities.

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Title: Preparation and Corrosion Resistance Study of Electrodeposited Ni-TiN Coatings Obtained at Different Magnetic Intensities.
Authors: Li, Chaoyu1 (AUTHOR), Luo, Limei1,2 (AUTHOR), Ma, Hao1 (AUTHOR), Qi, Fei1,2 (AUTHOR), Cao, Mengyu2 (AUTHOR), Guo, Xue2 (AUTHOR), Qiang, Lei1 (AUTHOR), Gao, Hao1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Materials (1996-1944). Jan2026, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p32. 12p.
Subjects: Corrosion resistance, Titanium nitride films, Surface morphology, X-ray diffraction, Electroplating, Magnetic flux density, Hardness, Steel
Abstract: In this article, the Ni-TiN coatings deposited on the surface of Q235 steel substrate via a magnetic-assisted electrodeposition approach. The surface morphology, Ti content, phase structure, and corrosion resistance of Ni-TiN coatings were investigated using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a transmission electron microscopy (TEM), an energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS), an X-ray diffraction (XRD) instrument, and electrochemical workstation facility, respectively. SEM images showed that the surface morphology and thickness value of Ni-TiN coatings prepared at 0.7 T were superior to those obtained at 0.3 T and 1.1 T. EDS and adhesion strength results presented that the Ti content and adhesion strength of Ni-TiN coatings was lower than those produced at 0.7 T and 1.1 T. Meanwhile, Ni-TiN coatings prepared at 0.7 T possessed the highest hardness of 817.3 Hv. XRD patterns exhibited the nickel diffraction peaks of the Ni-TiN coatings fabricated at 0.7 T were broad and low, demonstrating that the size of nickel grain was fine. In comparison to other two Ni-TiN coatings, the one manufactured at 0.7 T possessed a high corrosion potential and a low corrosion current density, illustrating its outstanding corrosion resistance. Corrosion surface morphology revealed that the obvious corrosion pits emerged on the surface of Ni-TiN coatings deposited at 0.3 T, while the obvious corrosion pits were not appeared on the surface of Ni-TiN coatings manufactured at 0.7 T. In addition, the average corrosive weight loss of Ni-TiN coatings prepared at 0.7 T possessed the lowest of 7.2 mg, indicating the excellent corrosion resistance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Preparation and Corrosion Resistance Study of Electrodeposited Ni-TiN Coatings Obtained at Different Magnetic Intensities.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+%281996-1944%29%22">Materials (1996-1944)</searchLink>. Jan2026, Vol. 19 Issue 1, p32. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Corrosion+resistance%22">Corrosion resistance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Titanium+nitride+films%22">Titanium nitride films</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+morphology%22">Surface morphology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+diffraction%22">X-ray diffraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electroplating%22">Electroplating</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+flux+density%22">Magnetic flux density</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hardness%22">Hardness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel%22">Steel</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In this article, the Ni-TiN coatings deposited on the surface of Q235 steel substrate via a magnetic-assisted electrodeposition approach. The surface morphology, Ti content, phase structure, and corrosion resistance of Ni-TiN coatings were investigated using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a transmission electron microscopy (TEM), an energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS), an X-ray diffraction (XRD) instrument, and electrochemical workstation facility, respectively. SEM images showed that the surface morphology and thickness value of Ni-TiN coatings prepared at 0.7 T were superior to those obtained at 0.3 T and 1.1 T. EDS and adhesion strength results presented that the Ti content and adhesion strength of Ni-TiN coatings was lower than those produced at 0.7 T and 1.1 T. Meanwhile, Ni-TiN coatings prepared at 0.7 T possessed the highest hardness of 817.3 Hv. XRD patterns exhibited the nickel diffraction peaks of the Ni-TiN coatings fabricated at 0.7 T were broad and low, demonstrating that the size of nickel grain was fine. In comparison to other two Ni-TiN coatings, the one manufactured at 0.7 T possessed a high corrosion potential and a low corrosion current density, illustrating its outstanding corrosion resistance. Corrosion surface morphology revealed that the obvious corrosion pits emerged on the surface of Ni-TiN coatings deposited at 0.3 T, while the obvious corrosion pits were not appeared on the surface of Ni-TiN coatings manufactured at 0.7 T. In addition, the average corrosive weight loss of Ni-TiN coatings prepared at 0.7 T possessed the lowest of 7.2 mg, indicating the excellent corrosion resistance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/ma19010032
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 32
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Corrosion resistance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Titanium nitride films
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surface morphology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: X-ray diffraction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electroplating
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      – SubjectFull: Magnetic flux density
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hardness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Steel
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Preparation and Corrosion Resistance Study of Electrodeposited Ni-TiN Coatings Obtained at Different Magnetic Intensities.
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              Text: Jan2026
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              Y: 2026
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