Model of a Planar Cherenkov-Type Antenna for Microwave Applications.
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| Title: | Model of a Planar Cherenkov-Type Antenna for Microwave Applications. |
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| Authors: | Pazynin, Vadym1, Sirenko, Kostyantyn2 SirenkoKY@nas.gov.ua, Keusgen, Wilhelm1 |
| Source: | Progress in Electromagnetics Research B. 2026, Vol. 116, p19-32. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Electromagnetic waves, Waveguide antennas, Submillimeter waves, Electromagnetism, Prisms, Polarization (Electricity), Microwave materials, Mechanical efficiency |
| Abstract: | In this paper, a radiator employing the Cherenkov mechanism for electromagnetic energy transfer from an optically less dense medium into a more dense one is developed and studied using a two-dimensional numerical model. The radiator's principal components are a dielectric prism and an open dielectric waveguide, where the phase velocity of waves exceeds that within the prism. For two linear polarizations in the 24 to 64 GHz range, and this radiator exhibits high efficiency (over 93%) and radiation patterns with main lobes that closely coincide in both direction and width. The direction of radiation demonstrates strong agreement with predictions from the Cherenkov wave theory and shows weak dependence on frequency. These characteristics make the developed antenna suitable for the directional emission and reception of electromagnetic pulses of various polarizations with spectral bandwidths of up to one octave or more. It is demonstrated that the radiation patterns of such antennas can be electrically controlled by altering the permittivity of the dielectric waveguide using an external control signal. The proposed antenna design avoids expensive fabrication processes and can be scaled to sub-millimeter wave ranges without significant modifications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Progress in Electromagnetics Research B is the property of Electromagnetics Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 191043350 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Model of a Planar Cherenkov-Type Antenna for Microwave Applications. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pazynin%2C+Vadym%22">Pazynin, Vadym</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sirenko%2C+Kostyantyn%22">Sirenko, Kostyantyn</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> SirenkoKY@nas.gov.ua</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Keusgen%2C+Wilhelm%22">Keusgen, Wilhelm</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Progress+in+Electromagnetics+Research+B%22">Progress in Electromagnetics Research B</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 116, p19-32. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electromagnetic+waves%22">Electromagnetic waves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Waveguide+antennas%22">Waveguide antennas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Submillimeter+waves%22">Submillimeter waves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electromagnetism%22">Electromagnetism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prisms%22">Prisms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polarization+%28Electricity%29%22">Polarization (Electricity)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microwave+materials%22">Microwave materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+efficiency%22">Mechanical efficiency</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this paper, a radiator employing the Cherenkov mechanism for electromagnetic energy transfer from an optically less dense medium into a more dense one is developed and studied using a two-dimensional numerical model. The radiator's principal components are a dielectric prism and an open dielectric waveguide, where the phase velocity of waves exceeds that within the prism. For two linear polarizations in the 24 to 64 GHz range, and this radiator exhibits high efficiency (over 93%) and radiation patterns with main lobes that closely coincide in both direction and width. The direction of radiation demonstrates strong agreement with predictions from the Cherenkov wave theory and shows weak dependence on frequency. These characteristics make the developed antenna suitable for the directional emission and reception of electromagnetic pulses of various polarizations with spectral bandwidths of up to one octave or more. It is demonstrated that the radiation patterns of such antennas can be electrically controlled by altering the permittivity of the dielectric waveguide using an external control signal. The proposed antenna design avoids expensive fabrication processes and can be scaled to sub-millimeter wave ranges without significant modifications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Progress in Electromagnetics Research B is the property of Electromagnetics Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.2528/PIERB25071805 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 19 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Electromagnetic waves Type: general – SubjectFull: Waveguide antennas Type: general – SubjectFull: Submillimeter waves Type: general – SubjectFull: Electromagnetism Type: general – SubjectFull: Prisms Type: general – SubjectFull: Polarization (Electricity) Type: general – SubjectFull: Microwave materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Mechanical efficiency Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Model of a Planar Cherenkov-Type Antenna for Microwave Applications. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pazynin, Vadym – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sirenko, Kostyantyn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Keusgen, Wilhelm IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: 2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19376472 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 116 Titles: – TitleFull: Progress in Electromagnetics Research B Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |