Evaluating visual-vestibular interactions in motion sickness susceptibility with static subjective visual vertical, dynamic subjective visual vertical, and rod-and-frame test.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Evaluating visual-vestibular interactions in motion sickness susceptibility with static subjective visual vertical, dynamic subjective visual vertical, and rod-and-frame test.
Authors: Polat, Zahra1,2 (AUTHOR) zahra.polat@sbu.edu.tr, Çankaya, Sare1 (AUTHOR), Deniz, Burcu3 (AUTHOR), Kılıç, Mert1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation. Mar2026, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p78-88. 11p.
Subjects: Motion sickness, Otolith organs, Vestibulo-ocular reflex, Vestibular apparatus, Visual perception, Head-down tilt position, Spatial orientation
Abstract: Background: Motion sickness (MS) occurs when the brain receives conflicting signals about body movement from the visual, vestibular, and proprioceptive systems. The otolith organs play a key role in perceiving verticality, and their function may be influenced by MS susceptibility. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of MS susceptibility on otolith-mediated verticality perception across different head positions. Methods: Forty-seven participants were classified into two groups based on the Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire–Short Form (MSSQ-SF): an MS group (n = 24) and a control group (n = 23). All participants completed static Subjective Visual Vertical (SVV), dynamic Subjective Visual Vertical (DVV), and Rod-and-Frame Test (RFT) using a virtual reality system. Measurements were conducted in three head tilt (upright, 30° left, 30° right). The absolute deviation from true vertical was calculated for each test. Results: While no significant differences were found in SVV performance between groups across head-tilt angles, the MS group exhibited significantly greater deviations in DVV at all positions and in RFT during 30° head tilts. Higher MSSQ scores correlated with greater deviations in DVV and RFT under tilt conditions. Conclusions: Although static verticality perception remains intact, individuals with MS exhibit greater deviations under dynamic and visually misleading conditions, suggesting subtle vestibular-perceptual deficits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 191101988
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Evaluating visual-vestibular interactions in motion sickness susceptibility with static subjective visual vertical, dynamic subjective visual vertical, and rod-and-frame test.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Polat%2C+Zahra%22">Polat, Zahra</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zahra.polat@sbu.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Çankaya%2C+Sare%22">Çankaya, Sare</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deniz%2C+Burcu%22">Deniz, Burcu</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kılıç%2C+Mert%22">Kılıç, Mert</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Vestibular+Research%3A+Equilibrium+%26+Orientation%22">Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p78-88. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motion+sickness%22">Motion sickness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Otolith+organs%22">Otolith organs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vestibulo-ocular+reflex%22">Vestibulo-ocular reflex</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vestibular+apparatus%22">Vestibular apparatus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Head-down+tilt+position%22">Head-down tilt position</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spatial+orientation%22">Spatial orientation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Motion sickness (MS) occurs when the brain receives conflicting signals about body movement from the visual, vestibular, and proprioceptive systems. The otolith organs play a key role in perceiving verticality, and their function may be influenced by MS susceptibility. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of MS susceptibility on otolith-mediated verticality perception across different head positions. Methods: Forty-seven participants were classified into two groups based on the Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire–Short Form (MSSQ-SF): an MS group (n = 24) and a control group (n = 23). All participants completed static Subjective Visual Vertical (SVV), dynamic Subjective Visual Vertical (DVV), and Rod-and-Frame Test (RFT) using a virtual reality system. Measurements were conducted in three head tilt (upright, 30° left, 30° right). The absolute deviation from true vertical was calculated for each test. Results: While no significant differences were found in SVV performance between groups across head-tilt angles, the MS group exhibited significantly greater deviations in DVV at all positions and in RFT during 30° head tilts. Higher MSSQ scores correlated with greater deviations in DVV and RFT under tilt conditions. Conclusions: Although static verticality perception remains intact, individuals with MS exhibit greater deviations under dynamic and visually misleading conditions, suggesting subtle vestibular-perceptual deficits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=191101988
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/09574271251371540
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 78
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Motion sickness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Otolith organs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vestibulo-ocular reflex
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vestibular apparatus
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Visual perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Head-down tilt position
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spatial orientation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Evaluating visual-vestibular interactions in motion sickness susceptibility with static subjective visual vertical, dynamic subjective visual vertical, and rod-and-frame test.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Polat, Zahra
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Çankaya, Sare
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Deniz, Burcu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kılıç, Mert
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09574271
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 36
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation
              Type: main
ResultId 1