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Bidriware Brilliance: Unveiling the Metallurgical Alchemy of Deccan's Unique Metal Artistry.

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Title: Bidriware Brilliance: Unveiling the Metallurgical Alchemy of Deccan's Unique Metal Artistry.
Authors: Biradar, Akash1 (AUTHOR), Rijesh, M.2 (AUTHOR) rijesh.m@vit.ac.in
Source: International Journal of Metalcasting. Jan2026, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p566-575. 10p.
Subjects: Metallurgy, Elemental analysis, Microstructure, Art metalwork, Design, Cultural property
Geographic Terms: Karnataka (India), India
Abstract: The current study focuses on the investigation of elemental composition, microstructure, and metallurgical processes involved in the fabrication of Bidriware, a unique traditional art form originating from Bidar, Karnataka, India. Bidriware is renowned for a blend of artistic craftsmanship and metallurgical expertise that involves intricate inlay work using copper, silver, and gold over a distinct blackened cast metal surface. The energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry was used to examine the elemental composition of the Bidri alloy. Optical and scanning electron microscopy was employed to investigate the microstructure and reveal key insights into the alloy properties. Furthermore, the traditional metallurgical processes involved in fabrication of Bidriware, including metal casting, precise inlaying, and the distinctive blackening treatment achieved through the use of highly acidic soil from Bidar were studied in detail and explained. This work provides a scientific perspective on the traditional methods that contribute to the unique aesthetic and cultural value of Bidriware. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Metalcasting is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Bidriware Brilliance: Unveiling the Metallurgical Alchemy of Deccan's Unique Metal Artistry.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Metalcasting%22">International Journal of Metalcasting</searchLink>. Jan2026, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p566-575. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metallurgy%22">Metallurgy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elemental+analysis%22">Elemental analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microstructure%22">Microstructure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Art+metalwork%22">Art metalwork</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Design%22">Design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+property%22">Cultural property</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Karnataka+%28India%29%22">Karnataka (India)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22India%22">India</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The current study focuses on the investigation of elemental composition, microstructure, and metallurgical processes involved in the fabrication of Bidriware, a unique traditional art form originating from Bidar, Karnataka, India. Bidriware is renowned for a blend of artistic craftsmanship and metallurgical expertise that involves intricate inlay work using copper, silver, and gold over a distinct blackened cast metal surface. The energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry was used to examine the elemental composition of the Bidri alloy. Optical and scanning electron microscopy was employed to investigate the microstructure and reveal key insights into the alloy properties. Furthermore, the traditional metallurgical processes involved in fabrication of Bidriware, including metal casting, precise inlaying, and the distinctive blackening treatment achieved through the use of highly acidic soil from Bidar were studied in detail and explained. This work provides a scientific perspective on the traditional methods that contribute to the unique aesthetic and cultural value of Bidriware. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Metalcasting is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s40962-025-01622-7
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 566
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      – SubjectFull: Metallurgy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elemental analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Microstructure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Art metalwork
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      – SubjectFull: Design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural property
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      – SubjectFull: Karnataka (India)
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      – TitleFull: Bidriware Brilliance: Unveiling the Metallurgical Alchemy of Deccan's Unique Metal Artistry.
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            NameFull: Biradar, Akash
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            NameFull: Rijesh, M.
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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            – TitleFull: International Journal of Metalcasting
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