A comprehensive fracture analysis of a turbojet engine's compressor blade to prevent possible damage.

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Title: A comprehensive fracture analysis of a turbojet engine's compressor blade to prevent possible damage.
Authors: Saracyakupoglu, Tamer1 (AUTHOR) dr.tamer@tamersaracyakupoglu.com.tr, Balli, Ozgur1 (AUTHOR), Aghayeva, Marziya2 (AUTHOR), Caliskan, Hakan3 (AUTHOR) hakan.caliskan@usak.edu.tr
Source: Corrosion Engineering, Science & Technology. Feb2026, Vol. 61 Issue 1, p16-24. 9p.
Subjects: Turbojet engines, Compressor blades, Alloy fatigue, Steel corrosion, Fracture mechanics, Mechanical behavior of materials, Cyclic loads, Loss control
Abstract: This article offers an insightful examination of a turbojet engine (TJE) featuring an eight-stage axial compressor with a total of 808 blades. The fractured blade is expertly crafted from high-quality stainless steel 355. The composition of the blade is determined as 73.53–77.33% iron, 15–16% chromium, 4–5% nickel, 2.5–3.5% molybdenum, 0.5–1.25% manganese, 0.5% silicon, 0.10–0.15% carbon, 0.04% phosphorus, and 0.03% sulphur. The study thoughtfully analyses the fracture characteristics of 106 blades from the fourth stage of the compressor. A visual test and binocular stereo microscope (BSM) were employed to conduct the examination. While initial concerns about aeromechanical stress were raised, subsequent laboratory investigations illuminated pit and intergranular corrosion as significant factors. The corrosion was observed to have a diameter of approximately 0.005 inches and a depth of about 0.0015 inches. Notably, the findings indicate that the interplay between corrosion and high cyclic loads (HCLs) has contributed to increased blade fatigue. The fracture mechanism is mainly known as domestic object damage (DOD) or inner object damage (IOD). This study demonstrates that pitting and intergranular corrosion can nucleate minor cracks on the blades and lead to severe malfunction of turbojet engines unless the precautions offered in the last section of the article aren't taken. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Corrosion Engineering, Science & Technology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: A comprehensive fracture analysis of a turbojet engine's compressor blade to prevent possible damage.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Saracyakupoglu%2C+Tamer%22">Saracyakupoglu, Tamer</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dr.tamer@tamersaracyakupoglu.com.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Balli%2C+Ozgur%22">Balli, Ozgur</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aghayeva%2C+Marziya%22">Aghayeva, Marziya</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caliskan%2C+Hakan%22">Caliskan, Hakan</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> hakan.caliskan@usak.edu.tr</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Corrosion+Engineering%2C+Science+%26+Technology%22">Corrosion Engineering, Science & Technology</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 61 Issue 1, p16-24. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Turbojet+engines%22">Turbojet engines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Compressor+blades%22">Compressor blades</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alloy+fatigue%22">Alloy fatigue</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel+corrosion%22">Steel corrosion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fracture+mechanics%22">Fracture mechanics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cyclic+loads%22">Cyclic loads</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Loss+control%22">Loss control</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This article offers an insightful examination of a turbojet engine (TJE) featuring an eight-stage axial compressor with a total of 808 blades. The fractured blade is expertly crafted from high-quality stainless steel 355. The composition of the blade is determined as 73.53–77.33% iron, 15–16% chromium, 4–5% nickel, 2.5–3.5% molybdenum, 0.5–1.25% manganese, 0.5% silicon, 0.10–0.15% carbon, 0.04% phosphorus, and 0.03% sulphur. The study thoughtfully analyses the fracture characteristics of 106 blades from the fourth stage of the compressor. A visual test and binocular stereo microscope (BSM) were employed to conduct the examination. While initial concerns about aeromechanical stress were raised, subsequent laboratory investigations illuminated pit and intergranular corrosion as significant factors. The corrosion was observed to have a diameter of approximately 0.005 inches and a depth of about 0.0015 inches. Notably, the findings indicate that the interplay between corrosion and high cyclic loads (HCLs) has contributed to increased blade fatigue. The fracture mechanism is mainly known as domestic object damage (DOD) or inner object damage (IOD). This study demonstrates that pitting and intergranular corrosion can nucleate minor cracks on the blades and lead to severe malfunction of turbojet engines unless the precautions offered in the last section of the article aren't taken. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Corrosion Engineering, Science & Technology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1177/1478422X251335439
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 16
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Turbojet engines
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Compressor blades
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alloy fatigue
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Steel corrosion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fracture mechanics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cyclic loads
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Loss control
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A comprehensive fracture analysis of a turbojet engine's compressor blade to prevent possible damage.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Saracyakupoglu, Tamer
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            NameFull: Balli, Ozgur
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            NameFull: Aghayeva, Marziya
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            NameFull: Caliskan, Hakan
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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