Cu-supported network with ZIF-67 derivative encapsulated in polyacrylonitrile-derived carbon as a high-performance self-supported anode for lithium-ion batteries.

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Title: Cu-supported network with ZIF-67 derivative encapsulated in polyacrylonitrile-derived carbon as a high-performance self-supported anode for lithium-ion batteries.
Authors: Li, Yining1 (AUTHOR), Yang, Qi1 (AUTHOR) qiiyang@163.com, Hou, Haochen1 (AUTHOR), Yang, Xiong1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Xuebin1 (AUTHOR), Gao, Jiazhi1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. Feb2026, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p881-891. 11p.
Subjects: Lithium-ion batteries, Anodes, Metal-organic frameworks, Electrode performance, Electrodes, Electrochemical analysis, PAN-based carbon fibers
Abstract: In order to prevent the aggregation of ZIF-67, increase the electrochemical reaction sites, promote the diffusion of lithium-ions, improve the cycling stability of the electrode, and avoid the negative impact of conductive agents and binders, a copper-supported network with ZIF-67 derivative encapsulated in a carbon matrix was synthesized by sintering the copper foil coated by the suspension containing ZIF-67, polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The obtained copper-supported coating is CoOx/C composite. Being sintered in an inert atmosphere at high temperature, ZIF-67 decomposes to form Co3O4/C composite, PAN decomposes to form carbon, and PMMA volatilizes. The volatilization of PMMA at high temperatures leads to the network structure of the ZIF-67 derivative/PAN-derived carbon coating. The ZIF-67 derivative/PAN-derived carbon coating exhibits a high capacity of 1149 mAh g−1 and good cycling stability. Its good electrochemical performance depends on the following factors: (1) the steric hindrance effect of PAN-derived carbon avoids the aggregation of the ZIF-67 derivative; (2) the copper-supported coating is free of conductive agents or binders; (3) the network structure is beneficial for increasing the electrochemical reaction sites for lithium storage, promoting the diffusion of lithium-ions, and improving the cycling stability of the electrode. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Cu-supported network with ZIF-67 derivative encapsulated in polyacrylonitrile-derived carbon as a high-performance self-supported anode for lithium-ion batteries.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Yining%22">Li, Yining</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Qi%22">Yang, Qi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> qiiyang@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hou%2C+Haochen%22">Hou, Haochen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Xiong%22">Yang, Xiong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Xuebin%22">Wang, Xuebin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gao%2C+Jiazhi%22">Gao, Jiazhi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Solid+State+Electrochemistry%22">Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p881-891. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lithium-ion+batteries%22">Lithium-ion batteries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anodes%22">Anodes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal-organic+frameworks%22">Metal-organic frameworks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrode+performance%22">Electrode performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrodes%22">Electrodes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrochemical+analysis%22">Electrochemical analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PAN-based+carbon+fibers%22">PAN-based carbon fibers</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In order to prevent the aggregation of ZIF-67, increase the electrochemical reaction sites, promote the diffusion of lithium-ions, improve the cycling stability of the electrode, and avoid the negative impact of conductive agents and binders, a copper-supported network with ZIF-67 derivative encapsulated in a carbon matrix was synthesized by sintering the copper foil coated by the suspension containing ZIF-67, polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The obtained copper-supported coating is CoOx/C composite. Being sintered in an inert atmosphere at high temperature, ZIF-67 decomposes to form Co3O4/C composite, PAN decomposes to form carbon, and PMMA volatilizes. The volatilization of PMMA at high temperatures leads to the network structure of the ZIF-67 derivative/PAN-derived carbon coating. The ZIF-67 derivative/PAN-derived carbon coating exhibits a high capacity of 1149 mAh g−1 and good cycling stability. Its good electrochemical performance depends on the following factors: (1) the steric hindrance effect of PAN-derived carbon avoids the aggregation of the ZIF-67 derivative; (2) the copper-supported coating is free of conductive agents or binders; (3) the network structure is beneficial for increasing the electrochemical reaction sites for lithium storage, promoting the diffusion of lithium-ions, and improving the cycling stability of the electrode. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10008-025-06454-3
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 881
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Lithium-ion batteries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anodes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metal-organic frameworks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electrode performance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electrodes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electrochemical analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PAN-based carbon fibers
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cu-supported network with ZIF-67 derivative encapsulated in polyacrylonitrile-derived carbon as a high-performance self-supported anode for lithium-ion batteries.
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Yining
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            NameFull: Yang, Qi
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            NameFull: Hou, Haochen
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            NameFull: Yang, Xiong
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            NameFull: Wang, Xuebin
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 30
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
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