Dynamical analysis of the (3+1)-dimensional extended Kairat-X equation: analysing the interaction paradigms.

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Title: Dynamical analysis of the (3+1)-dimensional extended Kairat-X equation: analysing the interaction paradigms.
Authors: Asadullah, Mohammad1 (AUTHOR), Javid, Ahmad1 (AUTHOR), Chahlaoui, Younes2 (AUTHOR), Raza, Nauman3 (AUTHOR), Bekir, Ahmet4 (AUTHOR) bekirahmet@gmail.com
Source: Pramana: Journal of Physics. Mar2026, Vol. 100 Issue 1, p1-14. 14p.
Subjects: Solitons, Nonlinear wave equations, Wave equation, Nonlinear analysis, Partial differential equations
Abstract: This work investigates the newly proposed integrable (3+1)-dimensional (3D) extended Kairat-X equation. By incorporating Hirota's bilinear form, various lump and interaction solutions such as periodic-lump interaction, 1-stripe, periodic and lump interaction, 1-stripe-lump interaction, etc. are obtained. Along with these lump interaction solutions, various other types such as wave-type solutions, kink-cross rational solutions and solitary wave solutions are also investigated. Additionally, the innovative soliton-type solutions are provided by the extended transformed rational function technique, which uses the Hirota bilinear representation of the governing model. To highlight the physical features of these solutions, 3D and density plots are generated with the aid of interactive software which gave us a better understanding of the results. These solutions provide a comprehensive study of the dynamical behaviour of novel nonlinear Kairat-X equation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
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Abstract:This work investigates the newly proposed integrable (3+1)-dimensional (3D) extended Kairat-X equation. By incorporating Hirota's bilinear form, various lump and interaction solutions such as periodic-lump interaction, 1-stripe, periodic and lump interaction, 1-stripe-lump interaction, etc. are obtained. Along with these lump interaction solutions, various other types such as wave-type solutions, kink-cross rational solutions and solitary wave solutions are also investigated. Additionally, the innovative soliton-type solutions are provided by the extended transformed rational function technique, which uses the Hirota bilinear representation of the governing model. To highlight the physical features of these solutions, 3D and density plots are generated with the aid of interactive software which gave us a better understanding of the results. These solutions provide a comprehensive study of the dynamical behaviour of novel nonlinear Kairat-X equation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:03044289
DOI:10.1007/s12043-025-03059-3