A Multiscale Modeling Approach for the Prediction of the Mechanical Properties of C/SiC Composites Fabricated by the CVI Process.

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Title: A Multiscale Modeling Approach for the Prediction of the Mechanical Properties of C/SiC Composites Fabricated by the CVI Process.
Authors: Kil, Taegeon1 (AUTHOR), Cho, Yongyoon1,2 (AUTHOR), Bae, Jin-Ho2,3 (AUTHOR), Lee, Ji Eun1 (AUTHOR), Won, Jong Sung1,2 (AUTHOR), Lee, Man Young1,3 (AUTHOR), Lee, Hyung Ik1 (AUTHOR) hyungic7575@gmail.com
Source: Materials (1996-1944). Feb2026, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p623. 18p.
Subjects: Multiscale modeling, Ceramic-matrix composites, Molecular dynamics, Fabrication (Manufacturing), Micromechanics, Porosity, Mechanical behavior of materials, Model validation
Abstract: A multiscale modeling approach is proposed to investigate the mechanical properties of carbon fiber/silicon carbide (C/SiC) composites fabricated by chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) process. First, reactive molecular dynamics simulations are conducted to estimate the mechanical properties of the SiC matrix fabricated via CVI. Subsequently, a two-level micromechanics-based homogenization is developed to account for the effects of various constituents (e.g., porosity and carbon fiber) on the mechanical properties of the C/SiC composites. A series of numerical parametric studies is performed to examine the influence of the model parameters on the mechanical properties of the C/SiC composites. In addition, experimental investigations, including tensile tests and scanning electron microscopy, are conducted to validate the proposed modeling approach. The results indicate that the proposed modeling approach provides predictions that are in good agreement with the experimental results, thereby demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed modeling scheme. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A Multiscale Modeling Approach for the Prediction of the Mechanical Properties of C/SiC Composites Fabricated by the CVI Process.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+%281996-1944%29%22">Materials (1996-1944)</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p623. 18p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiscale+modeling%22">Multiscale modeling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ceramic-matrix+composites%22">Ceramic-matrix composites</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+dynamics%22">Molecular dynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fabrication+%28Manufacturing%29%22">Fabrication (Manufacturing)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Micromechanics%22">Micromechanics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Porosity%22">Porosity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Model+validation%22">Model validation</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: A multiscale modeling approach is proposed to investigate the mechanical properties of carbon fiber/silicon carbide (C/SiC) composites fabricated by chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) process. First, reactive molecular dynamics simulations are conducted to estimate the mechanical properties of the SiC matrix fabricated via CVI. Subsequently, a two-level micromechanics-based homogenization is developed to account for the effects of various constituents (e.g., porosity and carbon fiber) on the mechanical properties of the C/SiC composites. A series of numerical parametric studies is performed to examine the influence of the model parameters on the mechanical properties of the C/SiC composites. In addition, experimental investigations, including tensile tests and scanning electron microscopy, are conducted to validate the proposed modeling approach. The results indicate that the proposed modeling approach provides predictions that are in good agreement with the experimental results, thereby demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed modeling scheme. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/ma19030623
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 623
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      – SubjectFull: Multiscale modeling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ceramic-matrix composites
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Molecular dynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fabrication (Manufacturing)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Micromechanics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Porosity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Model validation
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: A Multiscale Modeling Approach for the Prediction of the Mechanical Properties of C/SiC Composites Fabricated by the CVI Process.
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            NameFull: Kil, Taegeon
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            NameFull: Cho, Yongyoon
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            NameFull: Bae, Jin-Ho
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            NameFull: Lee, Ji Eun
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 19
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