Aeromechanics Investigation of a Full-Wing Lift-Compounded Slowed Rotor.

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Title: Aeromechanics Investigation of a Full-Wing Lift-Compounded Slowed Rotor.
Authors: Uppoor, Vivek1 vvuppoor@umd.edu, Patil, Mrinalgouda2, Chopra, Inderjit3
Source: Journal of the American Helicopter Society. Jan2026, Vol. 71 Issue 1, p1-17. 17p.
Subjects: Aerodynamic load, Rotor dynamics, Wind tunnel testing, Aeroelasticity, Rotors
Abstract: An aeromechanical analysis of a scaled rotor with lift compounding is conducted to understand the impact of various wing configurations on performance and loads. An assessment of the half-retreating side wing and full-wing configurations is conducted for advance ratios up to 0.7, for two wing incidence angles (4° and 8°), and three rotor shaft angles (-4°, 0°, and 4°). Aircraft performance, blade pitch control angles, blade structural loads, hub vibratory loads, and aerodynamic interactions between the rotor and wing are evaluated using the University of Maryland Advanced Rotorcraft Code (UMARC). Additionally, UMARC coupled rotor-wing analysis is validated with the wind tunnel data of lift and thrust-compounded rotor configurations. The study shows that the half, asymmetric, wing configuration is beneficial for peak vehicle performance (lift-to-drag ratio) due to rotor lift offset, though the full-wing configuration minimizes blade structural loads. Maximizing wing lift sharing minimizes hub vibratory loads. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the American Helicopter Society is the property of American Helicopter Society dba Vertical Flight Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Aeromechanics Investigation of a Full-Wing Lift-Compounded Slowed Rotor.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Uppoor%2C+Vivek%22">Uppoor, Vivek</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> vvuppoor@umd.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Patil%2C+Mrinalgouda%22">Patil, Mrinalgouda</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chopra%2C+Inderjit%22">Chopra, Inderjit</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+American+Helicopter+Society%22">Journal of the American Helicopter Society</searchLink>. Jan2026, Vol. 71 Issue 1, p1-17. 17p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aerodynamic+load%22">Aerodynamic load</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rotor+dynamics%22">Rotor dynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wind+tunnel+testing%22">Wind tunnel testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aeroelasticity%22">Aeroelasticity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rotors%22">Rotors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: An aeromechanical analysis of a scaled rotor with lift compounding is conducted to understand the impact of various wing configurations on performance and loads. An assessment of the half-retreating side wing and full-wing configurations is conducted for advance ratios up to 0.7, for two wing incidence angles (4° and 8°), and three rotor shaft angles (-4°, 0°, and 4°). Aircraft performance, blade pitch control angles, blade structural loads, hub vibratory loads, and aerodynamic interactions between the rotor and wing are evaluated using the University of Maryland Advanced Rotorcraft Code (UMARC). Additionally, UMARC coupled rotor-wing analysis is validated with the wind tunnel data of lift and thrust-compounded rotor configurations. The study shows that the half, asymmetric, wing configuration is beneficial for peak vehicle performance (lift-to-drag ratio) due to rotor lift offset, though the full-wing configuration minimizes blade structural loads. Maximizing wing lift sharing minimizes hub vibratory loads. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the American Helicopter Society is the property of American Helicopter Society dba Vertical Flight Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.4050/JAHS.71.012007
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Aerodynamic load
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rotor dynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wind tunnel testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aeroelasticity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rotors
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Aeromechanics Investigation of a Full-Wing Lift-Compounded Slowed Rotor.
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            NameFull: Uppoor, Vivek
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            NameFull: Patil, Mrinalgouda
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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