Kin selection in seeds and sporophytes: testing the role of inclusive fitness in seed development, dormancy and sporophyte interactions.

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Title: Kin selection in seeds and sporophytes: testing the role of inclusive fitness in seed development, dormancy and sporophyte interactions.
Authors: K. N., Ganeshaiah1,2 knganeshaiah@gmail.com, A. S., Hareesha1,3, R., Vasudeva4, M. R., Radha2, R., Uma Shaanker1,5
Source: Current Science (00113891). 2/25/2026, Vol. 130 Issue 4, p341-355. 15p.
Subjects: Kin selection (Evolution), Seed dormancy, Biological fitness, Seed development, Outcrossing (Biology), Animal-plant relationships
Abstract: The present study explores the role of kin selection and inclusive fitness theory on three distinct features in plants, viz., seed dormancy, seed development, and sporophyte interactions. The imposition of dormancy benefits the mother but reduces offspring fitness, leading to parent-offspring conflict. The study predicts that the imposition of dormancy is proportional to the genetic relatedness of seeds to the mother and is more common in outbreeding plants. The data supporting these findings in sunflowers and the breeding systems of 976 species are provided. Inclusive fitness theory on seed development predicts an optimum level of outbreeding; this was tested in Hibiscus cannabinus. A meta-analysis of plant-level interactions indicated strong signals of kin cooperation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Current Science (00113891) is the property of Indian Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Kin selection in seeds and sporophytes: testing the role of inclusive fitness in seed development, dormancy and sporophyte interactions.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Current+Science+%2800113891%29%22">Current Science (00113891)</searchLink>. 2/25/2026, Vol. 130 Issue 4, p341-355. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kin+selection+%28Evolution%29%22">Kin selection (Evolution)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seed+dormancy%22">Seed dormancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biological+fitness%22">Biological fitness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seed+development%22">Seed development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcrossing+%28Biology%29%22">Outcrossing (Biology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal-plant+relationships%22">Animal-plant relationships</searchLink>
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  Data: The present study explores the role of kin selection and inclusive fitness theory on three distinct features in plants, viz., seed dormancy, seed development, and sporophyte interactions. The imposition of dormancy benefits the mother but reduces offspring fitness, leading to parent-offspring conflict. The study predicts that the imposition of dormancy is proportional to the genetic relatedness of seeds to the mother and is more common in outbreeding plants. The data supporting these findings in sunflowers and the breeding systems of 976 species are provided. Inclusive fitness theory on seed development predicts an optimum level of outbreeding; this was tested in Hibiscus cannabinus. A meta-analysis of plant-level interactions indicated strong signals of kin cooperation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Current Science (00113891) is the property of Indian Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.18520/cs/v130/i4/341-355
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 341
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      – SubjectFull: Kin selection (Evolution)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Seed dormancy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biological fitness
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      – SubjectFull: Seed development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Outcrossing (Biology)
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      – SubjectFull: Animal-plant relationships
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              Text: 2/25/2026
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              Y: 2026
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