Dimensional edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity of (folded) hypercubes.

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Title: Dimensional edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity of (folded) hypercubes.
Authors: Cai, Junqing1,2 (AUTHOR), Chen, Meirun3 (AUTHOR), Lin, Cheng-Kuan1,4 (AUTHOR) cklin@nycu.edu.tw
Source: Discrete Applied Mathematics. May2026, Vol. 384, p154-164. 11p.
Subjects: Hypercubes, Fault tolerance (Engineering), Parallel programming, Hamiltonian graph theory
Abstract: The hypercube Q n and folded hypercube F Q n serve as fundamental interconnection network topologies in parallel computing, valued for their efficient communication and inherent fault tolerance. This paper investigates their resilience to dimensional-edge faults with respect to three critical Hamiltonian properties: Hamiltonicity, Hamiltonian laceability, and hyper Hamiltonian laceability. We establish precise bounds for fault tolerance in these structures, proving that: (1) For Q n , both the dimensional-edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity and Hamiltonian laceability equal 2 n − 1 − n , while hyper Hamiltonian laceability tolerates up to 2 n − 1 − 2 n + 2 ; (2) For F Q n , the dimensional-edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity is 2 n − n ; (3) For odd-dimensional F Q 2 n + 1 , the dimensional-edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonian laceability and hyper Hamiltonian laceability are 2 2 n + 1 − 2 n − 1 and 2 2 n + 1 − 4 n , respectively. These results significantly advance our understanding of fault tolerance in cube-based network topologies and provide rigorous theoretical guarantees for their reliable operation in practical systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Discrete Applied Mathematics is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Dimensional edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity of (folded) hypercubes.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cai%2C+Junqing%22">Cai, Junqing</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Meirun%22">Chen, Meirun</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Cheng-Kuan%22">Lin, Cheng-Kuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> cklin@nycu.edu.tw</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Discrete+Applied+Mathematics%22">Discrete Applied Mathematics</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 384, p154-164. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hypercubes%22">Hypercubes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fault+tolerance+%28Engineering%29%22">Fault tolerance (Engineering)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parallel+programming%22">Parallel programming</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hamiltonian+graph+theory%22">Hamiltonian graph theory</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The hypercube Q n and folded hypercube F Q n serve as fundamental interconnection network topologies in parallel computing, valued for their efficient communication and inherent fault tolerance. This paper investigates their resilience to dimensional-edge faults with respect to three critical Hamiltonian properties: Hamiltonicity, Hamiltonian laceability, and hyper Hamiltonian laceability. We establish precise bounds for fault tolerance in these structures, proving that: (1) For Q n , both the dimensional-edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity and Hamiltonian laceability equal 2 n − 1 − n , while hyper Hamiltonian laceability tolerates up to 2 n − 1 − 2 n + 2 ; (2) For F Q n , the dimensional-edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity is 2 n − n ; (3) For odd-dimensional F Q 2 n + 1 , the dimensional-edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonian laceability and hyper Hamiltonian laceability are 2 2 n + 1 − 2 n − 1 and 2 2 n + 1 − 4 n , respectively. These results significantly advance our understanding of fault tolerance in cube-based network topologies and provide rigorous theoretical guarantees for their reliable operation in practical systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Discrete Applied Mathematics is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.dam.2025.12.051
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 154
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Hypercubes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fault tolerance (Engineering)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parallel programming
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hamiltonian graph theory
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Dimensional edge fault-tolerant Hamiltonicity of (folded) hypercubes.
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            NameFull: Cai, Junqing
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            NameFull: Chen, Meirun
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            NameFull: Lin, Cheng-Kuan
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            – D: 15
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 384
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