Cyclic response and failure mode of two-segment replaceable shear link using LYP160 steel.

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Title: Cyclic response and failure mode of two-segment replaceable shear link using LYP160 steel.
Authors: Mu, Lin1 (AUTHOR), Li, Shen1 (AUTHOR) lishen2861@xaut.edu.cn, Wang, Changfu2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Structures & Buildings. Mar2026, Vol. 179 Issue 2, p236-259. 24p.
Subjects: Energy dissipation, Seismic response, Steel, Failure mode & effects analysis, Structural failures, Finite element method, Material plasticity
Abstract: This study introduces a two-segment replaceable shear link using LYP160 steel. The link utilises low-yield-point steel, known for its excellent plastic deformation and energy-dissipation properties. In addition, a mid-plate is designed in the mid-length to minimise residual rotation and enhance energy-dissipation capacity through bolt slip. This design allows for easy disassembly and replacement after seismic events, optimising global seismic energy dissipation by allowing the links to yield before non-energy-consuming structural components. To assess seismic performance, cyclic loading tests and numerical investigations were conducted on a two-segment replaceable shear link featuring two different bolt hole configurations. Observed failure modes included flange buckling, web tearing and flange tearing near the welds of both end plates. The average overstrength coefficient for the links was determined to be 4.05, with a maximum plastic rotation reaching 0.24 rad. Significantly, a substantial portion of the total energy dissipation was attributed to bolt slip within the mid-plate of short-slotted bolt holes. Furthermore, the comparison between test and numerical simulation results indicates that finite-element models can effectively simulate the cyclic response and failure modes observed in the tests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Structures & Buildings is the property of Thomas Telford Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Cyclic response and failure mode of two-segment replaceable shear link using LYP160 steel.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mu%2C+Lin%22">Mu, Lin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Shen%22">Li, Shen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> lishen2861@xaut.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Changfu%22">Wang, Changfu</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Civil+Engineers%3A+Structures+%26+Buildings%22">Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Structures & Buildings</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 179 Issue 2, p236-259. 24p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+dissipation%22">Energy dissipation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seismic+response%22">Seismic response</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel%22">Steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Failure+mode+%26+effects+analysis%22">Failure mode & effects analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+failures%22">Structural failures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Finite+element+method%22">Finite element method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Material+plasticity%22">Material plasticity</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study introduces a two-segment replaceable shear link using LYP160 steel. The link utilises low-yield-point steel, known for its excellent plastic deformation and energy-dissipation properties. In addition, a mid-plate is designed in the mid-length to minimise residual rotation and enhance energy-dissipation capacity through bolt slip. This design allows for easy disassembly and replacement after seismic events, optimising global seismic energy dissipation by allowing the links to yield before non-energy-consuming structural components. To assess seismic performance, cyclic loading tests and numerical investigations were conducted on a two-segment replaceable shear link featuring two different bolt hole configurations. Observed failure modes included flange buckling, web tearing and flange tearing near the welds of both end plates. The average overstrength coefficient for the links was determined to be 4.05, with a maximum plastic rotation reaching 0.24 rad. Significantly, a substantial portion of the total energy dissipation was attributed to bolt slip within the mid-plate of short-slotted bolt holes. Furthermore, the comparison between test and numerical simulation results indicates that finite-element models can effectively simulate the cyclic response and failure modes observed in the tests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Structures & Buildings is the property of Thomas Telford Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 236
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Energy dissipation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Seismic response
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Steel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Failure mode & effects analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Structural failures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Finite element method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Material plasticity
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cyclic response and failure mode of two-segment replaceable shear link using LYP160 steel.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Mu, Lin
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          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Shen
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          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Changfu
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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            – TitleFull: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Structures & Buildings
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