Sensorless Control of PMSM Based on a Novel Nonlinear Sliding Mode Observer with Phase-Locked Loop.

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Title: Sensorless Control of PMSM Based on a Novel Nonlinear Sliding Mode Observer with Phase-Locked Loop.
Authors: Wang, Kun1, Wang, Zhonggen1 zgwang@ahu.edu.cn, Nie, Wenyan2
Source: Progress in Electromagnetics Research C. 2026, Vol. 166, p113-125. 13p.
Subjects: Sensorless control systems, Phase-locked loops, Nonlinear control theory, Observability (Control theory), Simulink (Computer software), Permanent magnet motors, Adaptive control systems
Abstract: To improve the position detection accuracy of sensorless control for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) and address issues such as significant chattering amplitude in traditional Sliding Mode Observers (SMOs), a Novel Adaptive Nonlinear Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Observer (NANSTSMO) combined with a Higher-order Gain Compensation Phase-Locked Loop (HGCPLL) is designed in this study. First, a multimodal nonlinear function is designed to replace the sign switching function, and this multimodal nonlinear function is then integrated with both the NANSTSMO and the HGCPLL. Second, a compensation mechanism is introduced to precisely estimate the rotor position. Finally, simulations are conducted using MATLAB/Simulink, and a motor test platform is constructed. Compared with the traditional sliding mode control and referenced sliding mode control strategies, the proposed method demonstrates superior effectiveness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Progress in Electromagnetics Research C is the property of Electromagnetics Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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  Data: Sensorless Control of PMSM Based on a Novel Nonlinear Sliding Mode Observer with Phase-Locked Loop.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Kun%22">Wang, Kun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Zhonggen%22">Wang, Zhonggen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> zgwang@ahu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nie%2C+Wenyan%22">Nie, Wenyan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Progress+in+Electromagnetics+Research+C%22">Progress in Electromagnetics Research C</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 166, p113-125. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sensorless+control+systems%22">Sensorless control systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phase-locked+loops%22">Phase-locked loops</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonlinear+control+theory%22">Nonlinear control theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Observability+%28Control+theory%29%22">Observability (Control theory)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Simulink+%28Computer+software%29%22">Simulink (Computer software)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Permanent+magnet+motors%22">Permanent magnet motors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptive+control+systems%22">Adaptive control systems</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: To improve the position detection accuracy of sensorless control for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) and address issues such as significant chattering amplitude in traditional Sliding Mode Observers (SMOs), a Novel Adaptive Nonlinear Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Observer (NANSTSMO) combined with a Higher-order Gain Compensation Phase-Locked Loop (HGCPLL) is designed in this study. First, a multimodal nonlinear function is designed to replace the sign switching function, and this multimodal nonlinear function is then integrated with both the NANSTSMO and the HGCPLL. Second, a compensation mechanism is introduced to precisely estimate the rotor position. Finally, simulations are conducted using MATLAB/Simulink, and a motor test platform is constructed. Compared with the traditional sliding mode control and referenced sliding mode control strategies, the proposed method demonstrates superior effectiveness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Progress in Electromagnetics Research C is the property of Electromagnetics Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2528/PIERC26011203
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 113
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Sensorless control systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phase-locked loops
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonlinear control theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Observability (Control theory)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Simulink (Computer software)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Permanent magnet motors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adaptive control systems
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Sensorless Control of PMSM Based on a Novel Nonlinear Sliding Mode Observer with Phase-Locked Loop.
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            NameFull: Wang, Kun
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            NameFull: Wang, Zhonggen
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            NameFull: Nie, Wenyan
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 166
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            – TitleFull: Progress in Electromagnetics Research C
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