A Miniaturized Wideband PIFA Antenna for Medical Implant Systems.

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Title: A Miniaturized Wideband PIFA Antenna for Medical Implant Systems.
Authors: Abbas, Amina1, Bouttout, Farid1, Djellid, Asma2, Chaouche, Youcef Braham3 bray02@uqat.ca, Benmabrouk, Ismail4, Iqbal, Amjad4
Source: Progress in Electromagnetics Research C. 2026, Vol. 166, p97-105. 9p.
Subjects: Antennas (Electronics), Bandwidths, Electromagnetic wave absorption, Artificial implants
Abstract: This article presents a miniaturized wideband planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) for deep biomedical implant applications at 915 MHz. Compactness and wide impedance bandwidth are achieved using a shorting pin, a circular radiating patch, and open-ended slots etched in the ground plane. The antenna occupies an ultra-small volume of 63.5 mm3 and is designed and analyzed inside a fourlayer cylindrical human tissue phantom. The simulated and measured results show stable impedance matching over the ISM band, with a measured -10 dB bandwidth of 481 MHz (44.02%) and a peak realized gain of -28 dBi. Specific absorption rate (SAR) analysis confirms compliance with IEEE safety limits. In-vitro measurements using minced pork show close agreement with simulations, validating the antenna's performance and its suitability for reliable deep biomedical implant communication systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Progress in Electromagnetics Research C is the property of Electromagnetics Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A Miniaturized Wideband PIFA Antenna for Medical Implant Systems.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Progress+in+Electromagnetics+Research+C%22">Progress in Electromagnetics Research C</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 166, p97-105. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antennas+%28Electronics%29%22">Antennas (Electronics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bandwidths%22">Bandwidths</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electromagnetic+wave+absorption%22">Electromagnetic wave absorption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+implants%22">Artificial implants</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This article presents a miniaturized wideband planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) for deep biomedical implant applications at 915 MHz. Compactness and wide impedance bandwidth are achieved using a shorting pin, a circular radiating patch, and open-ended slots etched in the ground plane. The antenna occupies an ultra-small volume of 63.5 mm3 and is designed and analyzed inside a fourlayer cylindrical human tissue phantom. The simulated and measured results show stable impedance matching over the ISM band, with a measured -10 dB bandwidth of 481 MHz (44.02%) and a peak realized gain of -28 dBi. Specific absorption rate (SAR) analysis confirms compliance with IEEE safety limits. In-vitro measurements using minced pork show close agreement with simulations, validating the antenna's performance and its suitability for reliable deep biomedical implant communication systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Progress in Electromagnetics Research C is the property of Electromagnetics Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2528/PIERC25123102
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Antennas (Electronics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bandwidths
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electromagnetic wave absorption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Artificial implants
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: A Miniaturized Wideband PIFA Antenna for Medical Implant Systems.
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            NameFull: Abbas, Amina
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            NameFull: Bouttout, Farid
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            NameFull: Djellid, Asma
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            NameFull: Chaouche, Youcef Braham
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            NameFull: Benmabrouk, Ismail
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            NameFull: Iqbal, Amjad
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              M: 04
              Text: 2026
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              Y: 2026
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              Value: 166
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            – TitleFull: Progress in Electromagnetics Research C
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