Various phase transitions in a holographic p-wave superfluid model with nonlinear terms.

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Title: Various phase transitions in a holographic p-wave superfluid model with nonlinear terms.
Authors: Wang, Yue-Peng1 (AUTHOR), Zhao, Zi-Qiang1,2 (AUTHOR), Zeng, Hui1 (AUTHOR) zenghui@kust.edu.cn, Nie, Zhang-Yu1 (AUTHOR) niezy@kust.edu.cn
Source: European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields. Feb2026, Vol. 86 Issue 2, p1-8. 8p.
Subjects: Phase transitions, Superfluidity, Critical point (Thermodynamics), Helmholtz free energy
Abstract: This study realizes various phase transitions, including the 2nd, 1st and 0th order ones, in a holographic p-wave superfluid model including 4th and 6th power nonlinear terms with coefficients λ and τ. We present the condensate and free energy curves for the various phase transitions, which along with the λ - τ parameter space confirm the universal control of the 4th and 6th power terms on the phase transitions previously discovered in the holographic s-wave model. With a slightly negative value of λ , we further present a typical τ - ρ phase diagram featuring a line of first-order phase transition points that terminates at a critical point, beyond which lies a supercritical region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Various phase transitions in a holographic p-wave superfluid model with nonlinear terms.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Yue-Peng%22">Wang, Yue-Peng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Zi-Qiang%22">Zhao, Zi-Qiang</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zeng%2C+Hui%22">Zeng, Hui</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zenghui@kust.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nie%2C+Zhang-Yu%22">Nie, Zhang-Yu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> niezy@kust.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Physical+Journal+C+--+Particles+%26+Fields%22">European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 86 Issue 2, p1-8. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phase+transitions%22">Phase transitions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Superfluidity%22">Superfluidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Critical+point+%28Thermodynamics%29%22">Critical point (Thermodynamics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Helmholtz+free+energy%22">Helmholtz free energy</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study realizes various phase transitions, including the 2nd, 1st and 0th order ones, in a holographic p-wave superfluid model including 4th and 6th power nonlinear terms with coefficients λ and τ. We present the condensate and free energy curves for the various phase transitions, which along with the λ - τ parameter space confirm the universal control of the 4th and 6th power terms on the phase transitions previously discovered in the holographic s-wave model. With a slightly negative value of λ , we further present a typical τ - ρ phase diagram featuring a line of first-order phase transition points that terminates at a critical point, beyond which lies a supercritical region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-026-15370-3
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Superfluidity
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      – SubjectFull: Critical point (Thermodynamics)
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      – SubjectFull: Helmholtz free energy
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              Text: Feb2026
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              Y: 2026
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