View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

Experimental Studies and Multi-Response Optimization of Cutting Forces, Vibrations and Groove Width Accuracy in Milling of Cortical Bone.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Experimental Studies and Multi-Response Optimization of Cutting Forces, Vibrations and Groove Width Accuracy in Milling of Cortical Bone.
Authors: Zhang, Q.1 (AUTHOR), Sivalingam, V.2,3 (AUTHOR) svkceg@gmail.com, Prasanth Balasubramanian, M.2 (AUTHOR), Liu, M.2 (AUTHOR), Sun, M.2 (AUTHOR), Qin, S.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Experimental Techniques. Apr2026, Vol. 50 Issue 2, p201-216. 16p.
Subjects: Cutting force, Compact bone, Acoustic vibrations, Milling machinery, Operative surgery, Multi-objective optimization, Milling cutters
Abstract: This study investigates and optimizes the pig hind leg bone milling process using a tungsten steel alloy ball head milling cutter to understand the effects of various cutting speeds (Vc) and feed rates (f) to analyze the cutting forces, bending moments, vibration signals and groove width accuracy. Experimental results indicated that cutting forces and bending moments increased with higher speeds and 'f ', due to the non-uniform anisotropic structure of the cortical bone. Vibration analysis also indicated that the tool vibration was significantly affected by 'Vc' and 'f ', highlighting the role of resonance frequency effects of the tool due to non-utilization of the coolant. Groove width analysis demonstrated that the viscoelastic property of the bone material could lead to deviations between set and actual groove widths, with higher 'Vc' and 'f ' improving accuracy, but excessive 'f ' led to debris accumulation. An SEM analysis of the tool was performed to understand the effects of the tool wear. MOORA, a multi-objective optimization, results indicated that experiment number 1 with Vc of 30 m/min, f of 0.10 mm/rev, n of 2400 r/min influences the performance parameters. Findings from the study emphasize the advancement of bone surgery techniques may reduce errors and enhance surgical outcomes and pave the way to the future of robotic-assisted and minimally invasive surgeries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Experimental Techniques is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 192482300
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Experimental Studies and Multi-Response Optimization of Cutting Forces, Vibrations and Groove Width Accuracy in Milling of Cortical Bone.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Q%2E%22">Zhang, Q.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sivalingam%2C+V%2E%22">Sivalingam, V.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> svkceg@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Prasanth+Balasubramanian%2C+M%2E%22">Prasanth Balasubramanian, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+M%2E%22">Liu, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+M%2E%22">Sun, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qin%2C+S%2E%22">Qin, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Experimental+Techniques%22">Experimental Techniques</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 50 Issue 2, p201-216. 16p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cutting+force%22">Cutting force</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Compact+bone%22">Compact bone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acoustic+vibrations%22">Acoustic vibrations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Milling+machinery%22">Milling machinery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Operative+surgery%22">Operative surgery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multi-objective+optimization%22">Multi-objective optimization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Milling+cutters%22">Milling cutters</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study investigates and optimizes the pig hind leg bone milling process using a tungsten steel alloy ball head milling cutter to understand the effects of various cutting speeds (Vc) and feed rates (f) to analyze the cutting forces, bending moments, vibration signals and groove width accuracy. Experimental results indicated that cutting forces and bending moments increased with higher speeds and 'f ', due to the non-uniform anisotropic structure of the cortical bone. Vibration analysis also indicated that the tool vibration was significantly affected by 'Vc' and 'f ', highlighting the role of resonance frequency effects of the tool due to non-utilization of the coolant. Groove width analysis demonstrated that the viscoelastic property of the bone material could lead to deviations between set and actual groove widths, with higher 'Vc' and 'f ' improving accuracy, but excessive 'f ' led to debris accumulation. An SEM analysis of the tool was performed to understand the effects of the tool wear. MOORA, a multi-objective optimization, results indicated that experiment number 1 with Vc of 30 m/min, f of 0.10 mm/rev, n of 2400 r/min influences the performance parameters. Findings from the study emphasize the advancement of bone surgery techniques may reduce errors and enhance surgical outcomes and pave the way to the future of robotic-assisted and minimally invasive surgeries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Experimental Techniques is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=192482300
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s40799-025-00810-8
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 201
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cutting force
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Compact bone
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acoustic vibrations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Milling machinery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Operative surgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multi-objective optimization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Milling cutters
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Experimental Studies and Multi-Response Optimization of Cutting Forces, Vibrations and Groove Width Accuracy in Milling of Cortical Bone.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Q.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sivalingam, V.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Prasanth Balasubramanian, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Liu, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sun, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Qin, S.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 07328818
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 50
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Experimental Techniques
              Type: main
ResultId 1