Dependence of Wenzel–Cassie Transition on Droplet Size: The Critical Water Droplet.
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| Title: | Dependence of Wenzel–Cassie Transition on Droplet Size: The Critical Water Droplet. |
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| Authors: | You, Mengdan1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Yanfei1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Yuzhen1 (AUTHOR), Sun, Qiang1 (AUTHOR) qiangsun@pku.edu.cn |
| Source: | Materials (1996-1944). Mar2026, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p1262. 16p. |
| Subjects: | Surface roughness, Wetting, Superhydrophobic surfaces, Molecular dynamics |
| Abstract: | In this work, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are applied to investigate the dependence of the Wenzel–Cassie transition on water droplet size. During the Wenzel–Cassie transition, the critical water droplet and corresponding critical roughness may be expected, which are respectively described as the critical radius (RDroplet,c) and wetting parameter (WRoughness,c). From the work, RDroplet,c may be termed as the smallest droplet size at which the Cassie state is expected for the corresponding WRoughness,c. In combination with the structural study of water, it is due to the structural competition between interfacial and bulk water. Additionally, RDroplet,c may be dependent on the WRoughness,c. It is found that the RDroplet,c is influenced by the distribution and geometric characteristics of surface roughness. A denser distribution of roughness is expected to result in a lower RDroplet,c. Consequently, superhydrophobicity may be influenced by the characteristics of surface roughness and the size of the water droplet. The Cassie state is achieved when the wetting parameter of roughness is less than the WRoughness,c and the water droplet is larger than the RDroplet,c. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 192591695 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Dependence of Wenzel–Cassie Transition on Droplet Size: The Critical Water Droplet. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22You%2C+Mengdan%22">You, Mengdan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Yanfei%22">Wang, Yanfei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yuzhen%22">Liu, Yuzhen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Qiang%22">Sun, Qiang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> qiangsun@pku.edu.cn</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+%281996-1944%29%22">Materials (1996-1944)</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p1262. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+roughness%22">Surface roughness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wetting%22">Wetting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Superhydrophobic+surfaces%22">Superhydrophobic surfaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+dynamics%22">Molecular dynamics</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this work, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are applied to investigate the dependence of the Wenzel–Cassie transition on water droplet size. During the Wenzel–Cassie transition, the critical water droplet and corresponding critical roughness may be expected, which are respectively described as the critical radius (RDroplet,c) and wetting parameter (WRoughness,c). From the work, RDroplet,c may be termed as the smallest droplet size at which the Cassie state is expected for the corresponding WRoughness,c. In combination with the structural study of water, it is due to the structural competition between interfacial and bulk water. Additionally, RDroplet,c may be dependent on the WRoughness,c. It is found that the RDroplet,c is influenced by the distribution and geometric characteristics of surface roughness. A denser distribution of roughness is expected to result in a lower RDroplet,c. Consequently, superhydrophobicity may be influenced by the characteristics of surface roughness and the size of the water droplet. The Cassie state is achieved when the wetting parameter of roughness is less than the WRoughness,c and the water droplet is larger than the RDroplet,c. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/ma19061262 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 1262 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Surface roughness Type: general – SubjectFull: Wetting Type: general – SubjectFull: Superhydrophobic surfaces Type: general – SubjectFull: Molecular dynamics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Dependence of Wenzel–Cassie Transition on Droplet Size: The Critical Water Droplet. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: You, Mengdan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Yanfei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Yuzhen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sun, Qiang IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 03 Text: Mar2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19961944 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 19 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Materials (1996-1944) Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |