Effect of B4C variation on the mechanical, fractographic and tribological performance of hybrid composites Al7075/Gr/ZrO2.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Effect of B4C variation on the mechanical, fractographic and tribological performance of hybrid composites Al7075/Gr/ZrO2.
Authors: R., Sampath Kumar1 Sampathkr39@gmail.com, Chittappa, H. C.2 chittappahc@uvce.ac.in, Anand, Praveena Bindiganavile3 praveen.ba@nmit.ac.in, Vatnalmath, Manjunath4 vmanjunathsit@gmail.com, Nagaral, Madeva5 madev.nagaral@gmail.com
Source: Fracture & Structural Integrity. Apr2026, Issue 76, p67-81. 15p.
Subjects: Composite materials, Boron carbides, Casting (Manufacturing process), Mechanical behavior of materials, Zirconium oxide, Aluminum alloys, Sliding wear
Abstract: This article investigates the effect of varying boron carbide (B4C) content on the mechanical, fractographic, and tribological performance of hybrid composites based on the aluminum alloy Al7075 reinforced with fixed amounts of graphite (Gr) and zirconia (ZrO2). Using a two-step stir casting process, composites with 3 wt.% Gr, 3 wt.% ZrO2, and 2–4 wt.% B4C were fabricated and characterized. Results show that the hybrid composites exhibit uniform particle dispersion, enhanced hardness (up to 87 BHN), increased ultimate tensile strength (up to 293 MPa), and improved yield strength compared to the base Al7075 alloy, with a slight reduction in ductility. Wear resistance significantly improved due to the synergistic effect of hard ceramic reinforcements (B4C and ZrO2) increasing load-bearing capacity and graphite acting as a solid lubricant, with the 4 wt.% B4C composite demonstrating optimal performance under various loads and sliding speeds. These findings support the potential of Al7075/Gr/ZrO2/B4C hybrid composites for lightweight structural applications in automotive and aerospace industries. [Extracted from the article]
Copyright of Fracture & Structural Integrity is the property of Gruppo Italiano Frattura and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 192612100
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Effect of B4C variation on the mechanical, fractographic and tribological performance of hybrid composites Al7075/Gr/ZrO<subscript>2</subscript>.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22R%2E%2C+Sampath+Kumar%22">R., Sampath Kumar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Sampathkr39@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chittappa%2C+H%2E+C%2E%22">Chittappa, H. C.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> chittappahc@uvce.ac.in</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anand%2C+Praveena+Bindiganavile%22">Anand, Praveena Bindiganavile</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> praveen.ba@nmit.ac.in</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vatnalmath%2C+Manjunath%22">Vatnalmath, Manjunath</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> vmanjunathsit@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nagaral%2C+Madeva%22">Nagaral, Madeva</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><i> madev.nagaral@gmail.com</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Fracture+%26+Structural+Integrity%22">Fracture & Structural Integrity</searchLink>. Apr2026, Issue 76, p67-81. 15p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composite+materials%22">Composite materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Boron+carbides%22">Boron carbides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Casting+%28Manufacturing+process%29%22">Casting (Manufacturing process)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zirconium+oxide%22">Zirconium oxide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aluminum+alloys%22">Aluminum alloys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sliding+wear%22">Sliding wear</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This article investigates the effect of varying boron carbide (B4C) content on the mechanical, fractographic, and tribological performance of hybrid composites based on the aluminum alloy Al7075 reinforced with fixed amounts of graphite (Gr) and zirconia (ZrO2). Using a two-step stir casting process, composites with 3 wt.% Gr, 3 wt.% ZrO2, and 2–4 wt.% B4C were fabricated and characterized. Results show that the hybrid composites exhibit uniform particle dispersion, enhanced hardness (up to 87 BHN), increased ultimate tensile strength (up to 293 MPa), and improved yield strength compared to the base Al7075 alloy, with a slight reduction in ductility. Wear resistance significantly improved due to the synergistic effect of hard ceramic reinforcements (B4C and ZrO2) increasing load-bearing capacity and graphite acting as a solid lubricant, with the 4 wt.% B4C composite demonstrating optimal performance under various loads and sliding speeds. These findings support the potential of Al7075/Gr/ZrO2/B4C hybrid composites for lightweight structural applications in automotive and aerospace industries. [Extracted from the article]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Fracture & Structural Integrity is the property of Gruppo Italiano Frattura and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=192612100
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.76.05
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 67
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Composite materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Boron carbides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Casting (Manufacturing process)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Zirconium oxide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aluminum alloys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sliding wear
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effect of B4C variation on the mechanical, fractographic and tribological performance of hybrid composites Al7075/Gr/ZrO2.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: R., Sampath Kumar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chittappa, H. C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Anand, Praveena Bindiganavile
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Vatnalmath, Manjunath
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nagaral, Madeva
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 19718993
          Numbering:
            – Type: issue
              Value: 76
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Fracture & Structural Integrity
              Type: main
ResultId 1