Artifact-suppressed time-reversal imaging for ultrasound computed tomography.

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Title: Artifact-suppressed time-reversal imaging for ultrasound computed tomography.
Authors: Zhang, Gongwen1 (AUTHOR), Luo, Yi2 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Jie3 (AUTHOR) jzhang25@ustc.edu.cn
Source: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. Mar2026, Vol. 159 Issue 3, p1789-1804. 16p.
Subjects: Wave equation, Hilbert transform, Ultrasonic imaging, Noise control, Diagnostic imaging, High resolution imaging, Signal-to-noise ratio
Abstract: Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) is a non-invasive quantitative imaging technique that estimates the reflectivity, sound speed, and attenuation properties of the imaged medium by transmitting and receiving ultrasound waves through multiple transducers, offering a cost-effective approach to medical imaging. Time-reversal imaging (TRI), based on the full two-way wave equation, provides effective illumination for steeply dipping structures and complex regions with strong vertical and lateral velocity contrasts. Applied to USCT, TRI enables the recovery of sub-Fresnel-scale fine structures without requiring iterative inversion or MHz-level high-frequency wavelets, thereby improving both image clarity and computational efficiency. However, the conventional zero-lag cross correlation imaging condition introduces low-frequency, high-amplitude artifact noise, which obscure lesion boundaries and reduce diagnostic reliability. To address this issue within the USCT geometry, we propose a modified imaging condition based on implicit full-wavefield decomposition using the Hilbert transform. This approach separates the forward and adjoint wavefields into upgoing/downgoing and leftgoing/rightgoing components, while avoiding the need to explicitly store these large datasets. As a result, it enables effective computation, improves imaging quality, and enhances signal-to-noise ratio. Synthetic experiments with breast and brain models demonstrate the potential applicability of this method for high-resolution USCT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the Acoustical Society of America is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 192669249
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  Data: Artifact-suppressed time-reversal imaging for ultrasound computed tomography.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Gongwen%22">Zhang, Gongwen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luo%2C+Yi%22">Luo, Yi</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Jie%22">Zhang, Jie</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jzhang25@ustc.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America%22">Journal of the Acoustical Society of America</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 159 Issue 3, p1789-1804. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wave+equation%22">Wave equation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hilbert+transform%22">Hilbert transform</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ultrasonic+imaging%22">Ultrasonic imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Noise+control%22">Noise control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnostic+imaging%22">Diagnostic imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+resolution+imaging%22">High resolution imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Signal-to-noise+ratio%22">Signal-to-noise ratio</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) is a non-invasive quantitative imaging technique that estimates the reflectivity, sound speed, and attenuation properties of the imaged medium by transmitting and receiving ultrasound waves through multiple transducers, offering a cost-effective approach to medical imaging. Time-reversal imaging (TRI), based on the full two-way wave equation, provides effective illumination for steeply dipping structures and complex regions with strong vertical and lateral velocity contrasts. Applied to USCT, TRI enables the recovery of sub-Fresnel-scale fine structures without requiring iterative inversion or MHz-level high-frequency wavelets, thereby improving both image clarity and computational efficiency. However, the conventional zero-lag cross correlation imaging condition introduces low-frequency, high-amplitude artifact noise, which obscure lesion boundaries and reduce diagnostic reliability. To address this issue within the USCT geometry, we propose a modified imaging condition based on implicit full-wavefield decomposition using the Hilbert transform. This approach separates the forward and adjoint wavefields into upgoing/downgoing and leftgoing/rightgoing components, while avoiding the need to explicitly store these large datasets. As a result, it enables effective computation, improves imaging quality, and enhances signal-to-noise ratio. Synthetic experiments with breast and brain models demonstrate the potential applicability of this method for high-resolution USCT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the Acoustical Society of America is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1121/10.0042753
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Wave equation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hilbert transform
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ultrasonic imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Noise control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diagnostic imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High resolution imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Signal-to-noise ratio
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Artifact-suppressed time-reversal imaging for ultrasound computed tomography.
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            NameFull: Zhang, Gongwen
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            NameFull: Luo, Yi
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            NameFull: Zhang, Jie
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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