PDSM: Progressive Dynamic Strategy with Mixture-of-Experts for Multimodal Video Summarization.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: PDSM: Progressive Dynamic Strategy with Mixture-of-Experts for Multimodal Video Summarization.
Authors: Chen, Rongjun1 chenrongjun@gpnu.edu.cn, Liang, Yaoxin2 liangyaoxin@gpnu.edu.cn, Wang, Leijun3 wangleijun@gpnu.edu.cn, Hu, Xianglei3 huxianglei@gpnu.edu.cn, Yuan, Jun4 yuanjun@gpnu.edu.cn, Zeng, Xianxian4 zengxianxian@gpnu.edu.cn, Li, Jiawen4 lijiawen@gpnu.edu.cn
Source: Engineering Letters. Apr2026, Vol. 34 Issue 4, p1311-1321. 11p.
Subjects: Video summarization, Ensemble learning
Abstract: Video summarization, which extracts representative keyframes or clips from long-form videos, plays a critical role in facilitating efficient browsing, accurate content retrieval, and enhanced comprehension. In practice, human perception often integrates video and subtitle cues to perform thematic and detail-oriented analysis and identify salient segments within a video. However, most existing approaches focus primarily on a single modality, such as visual features of video frames or semantic information from textual subtitles, thus neglecting the inherent synergistic potential of multimodal data. While some methods incorporate multiple modalities, they often fail to fully exploit the deeper semantic associations between video and text, particularly the interplay between global (summary-level descriptions) and local (detailed descriptions) features. Consequently, generated summaries suffer from reduced precision, potentially omitting critical events or including redundant information, which ultimately diminishes the overall effectiveness of the summarization process. To address these limitations, we propose a Progressive Dynamic Strategy with Mixture-of-Experts (PDSM) framework for multimodal video summarization. Specifically, PDSM employs a Mixture-of-Experts model and a cross-modal progressive alignment strategy to assess the complementary strengths of different information modalities and to highlight the most relevant segments for the desired summary. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method against state-of-the-art benchmark approaches across commonly used evaluation metrics. This work thus opens a novel direction for multimodal video summarization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
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Abstract:Video summarization, which extracts representative keyframes or clips from long-form videos, plays a critical role in facilitating efficient browsing, accurate content retrieval, and enhanced comprehension. In practice, human perception often integrates video and subtitle cues to perform thematic and detail-oriented analysis and identify salient segments within a video. However, most existing approaches focus primarily on a single modality, such as visual features of video frames or semantic information from textual subtitles, thus neglecting the inherent synergistic potential of multimodal data. While some methods incorporate multiple modalities, they often fail to fully exploit the deeper semantic associations between video and text, particularly the interplay between global (summary-level descriptions) and local (detailed descriptions) features. Consequently, generated summaries suffer from reduced precision, potentially omitting critical events or including redundant information, which ultimately diminishes the overall effectiveness of the summarization process. To address these limitations, we propose a Progressive Dynamic Strategy with Mixture-of-Experts (PDSM) framework for multimodal video summarization. Specifically, PDSM employs a Mixture-of-Experts model and a cross-modal progressive alignment strategy to assess the complementary strengths of different information modalities and to highlight the most relevant segments for the desired summary. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method against state-of-the-art benchmark approaches across commonly used evaluation metrics. This work thus opens a novel direction for multimodal video summarization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:1816093X