Strong gravitational lensing by compact object without Cauchy horizons in effective quantum gravity.

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Title: Strong gravitational lensing by compact object without Cauchy horizons in effective quantum gravity.
Authors: Paul, Suvankar1 (AUTHOR) suvankar266@gmail.com
Source: European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields. Mar2026, Vol. 86 Issue 3, p1-16. 16p.
Subjects: Gravitational lenses, Quantum gravity, Wormholes (Physics), Black holes, Astronomical observations
Abstract: In this work, we theoretically investigate strong gravitational lensing effects and evaluate various lensing observables of a static, spherically symmetric solution in the context of effective quantum gravity (EQG). Among the three types of solutions proposed in EQG backgrounds, this is the third type without having Cauchy horizons. This solution gives rise to black hole as well as horizonless wormhole solutions depending on the range of values of the parameters of the theory. Based on the data from SgrA* and M87* observations, possible bounds on the parameter are obtained. It is found that the horizonless wormhole solution is ruled out by SgrA* observations, but is allowed by M87* observations. We analyze and provide estimates of the lensing observables, some of which can potentially be detected by observational tools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Strong gravitational lensing by compact object without Cauchy horizons in effective quantum gravity.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paul%2C+Suvankar%22">Paul, Suvankar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> suvankar266@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Physical+Journal+C+--+Particles+%26+Fields%22">European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 86 Issue 3, p1-16. 16p.
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  Data: In this work, we theoretically investigate strong gravitational lensing effects and evaluate various lensing observables of a static, spherically symmetric solution in the context of effective quantum gravity (EQG). Among the three types of solutions proposed in EQG backgrounds, this is the third type without having Cauchy horizons. This solution gives rise to black hole as well as horizonless wormhole solutions depending on the range of values of the parameters of the theory. Based on the data from SgrA* and M87* observations, possible bounds on the parameter are obtained. It is found that the horizonless wormhole solution is ruled out by SgrA* observations, but is allowed by M87* observations. We analyze and provide estimates of the lensing observables, some of which can potentially be detected by observational tools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-026-15372-1
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Gravitational lenses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quantum gravity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wormholes (Physics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Black holes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Astronomical observations
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      – TitleFull: Strong gravitational lensing by compact object without Cauchy horizons in effective quantum gravity.
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              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
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              Y: 2026
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            – TitleFull: European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields
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