Improvements in Wetting Properties of Polyester-Cotton Fabric Using Plasma Treatment: A Novel Model Integrating Electromagnetic Analysis and Response Surface Methodology (RSM).
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| Title: | Improvements in Wetting Properties of Polyester-Cotton Fabric Using Plasma Treatment: A Novel Model Integrating Electromagnetic Analysis and Response Surface Methodology (RSM). |
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| Authors: | Putra, Valentinus Galih Vidia1 (AUTHOR) valentinus@kemenperin.go.id, Mulyani, Wiwiek Eka2 (AUTHOR), Paramahasti, Markus3 (AUTHOR), Hilmi, Isom4 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics. 2026, Vol. 65 Issue 6, p887-909. 23p. |
| Subjects: | Non-thermal plasmas, Plasma materials processing, Spectrum analysis, Surface energy, Surface topography, Cotton textiles, Response surfaces (Statistics) |
| Abstract: | The application of plasma technology to textiles has been demonstrated as an effective method for modifying the physical and chemical properties of polymeric fabrics. Despite its potential, there is limited research on the quantitative effects of plasma parameters on material adhesion, particularly in polymeric textiles. This study aimed to address this gap by investigating the impact of atmospheric non-thermal plasma on the properties of polyester-cotton woven fabric Teteron Cotton 70% (TC 70%), a widely used textile blend composed of 70% polyester and 30% cotton. Non-thermal plasma, also known as cold plasma, operates at near-ambient temperatures, distinguishing it from conventional thermal plasmas. This characteristic makes it particularly suitable for treating heat-sensitive materials like textiles. The plasma treatment parameters, including the plasma particle concentration and the plasma force, were investigated to assess their impact on adhesion between the tip electrode, polyester-cotton woven fabric and metal surface. Based on the experimental findings, a novel model integrating electromagnetic analysis with Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was developed to accurately predict the adhesion enhancement. The model demonstrated strong agreement with the experimental data, highlighting its reliability. The results revealed that the minimum particle concentration in the corona discharge plasma required to influence the surface topography was 0.82 × 108 cm−3, where the particle concentration refers to the number of charged particles (electrons, gaseous atomic or molecular species, and positive or negative ions) present in a given volume, directly affecting plasma-surface interactions. Meanwhile, the corresponding modeled plasma force was 0.98 × 10−8 N, well-aligning with our experimental results and existing literature. Our study revealed that the higher the plasma particle concentration, the greater the work of adhesion due to the rougher surface of the polyester-cotton fabric. Another novelty of our research was the application of computer science to optimize and predict the effects of plasma treatment on polyester-cotton fabric. Integrating plasma particle concentration and force into a unified model further contributes to understanding plasma-induced adhesion mechanisms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 193276831 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Improvements in Wetting Properties of Polyester-Cotton Fabric Using Plasma Treatment: A Novel Model Integrating Electromagnetic Analysis and Response Surface Methodology (RSM). – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Putra%2C+Valentinus+Galih+Vidia%22">Putra, Valentinus Galih Vidia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> valentinus@kemenperin.go.id</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mulyani%2C+Wiwiek+Eka%22">Mulyani, Wiwiek Eka</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paramahasti%2C+Markus%22">Paramahasti, Markus</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hilmi%2C+Isom%22">Hilmi, Isom</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Macromolecular+Science%3A+Physics%22">Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 65 Issue 6, p887-909. 23p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Non-thermal+plasmas%22">Non-thermal plasmas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plasma+materials+processing%22">Plasma materials processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spectrum+analysis%22">Spectrum analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+energy%22">Surface energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+topography%22">Surface topography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cotton+textiles%22">Cotton textiles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Response+surfaces+%28Statistics%29%22">Response surfaces (Statistics)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The application of plasma technology to textiles has been demonstrated as an effective method for modifying the physical and chemical properties of polymeric fabrics. Despite its potential, there is limited research on the quantitative effects of plasma parameters on material adhesion, particularly in polymeric textiles. This study aimed to address this gap by investigating the impact of atmospheric non-thermal plasma on the properties of polyester-cotton woven fabric Teteron Cotton 70% (TC 70%), a widely used textile blend composed of 70% polyester and 30% cotton. Non-thermal plasma, also known as cold plasma, operates at near-ambient temperatures, distinguishing it from conventional thermal plasmas. This characteristic makes it particularly suitable for treating heat-sensitive materials like textiles. The plasma treatment parameters, including the plasma particle concentration and the plasma force, were investigated to assess their impact on adhesion between the tip electrode, polyester-cotton woven fabric and metal surface. Based on the experimental findings, a novel model integrating electromagnetic analysis with Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was developed to accurately predict the adhesion enhancement. The model demonstrated strong agreement with the experimental data, highlighting its reliability. The results revealed that the minimum particle concentration in the corona discharge plasma required to influence the surface topography was 0.82 × 108 cm−3, where the particle concentration refers to the number of charged particles (electrons, gaseous atomic or molecular species, and positive or negative ions) present in a given volume, directly affecting plasma-surface interactions. Meanwhile, the corresponding modeled plasma force was 0.98 × 10−8 N, well-aligning with our experimental results and existing literature. Our study revealed that the higher the plasma particle concentration, the greater the work of adhesion due to the rougher surface of the polyester-cotton fabric. Another novelty of our research was the application of computer science to optimize and predict the effects of plasma treatment on polyester-cotton fabric. Integrating plasma particle concentration and force into a unified model further contributes to understanding plasma-induced adhesion mechanisms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/00222348.2025.2476244 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 23 StartPage: 887 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Non-thermal plasmas Type: general – SubjectFull: Plasma materials processing Type: general – SubjectFull: Spectrum analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Surface energy Type: general – SubjectFull: Surface topography Type: general – SubjectFull: Cotton textiles Type: general – SubjectFull: Response surfaces (Statistics) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Improvements in Wetting Properties of Polyester-Cotton Fabric Using Plasma Treatment: A Novel Model Integrating Electromagnetic Analysis and Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Putra, Valentinus Galih Vidia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mulyani, Wiwiek Eka – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Paramahasti, Markus – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hilmi, Isom IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: 2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00222348 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 65 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics Type: main |
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