Training Effect of Animal Biomimetic Training on Specialized Techniques of Track and Field Athletes.

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Title: Training Effect of Animal Biomimetic Training on Specialized Techniques of Track and Field Athletes.
Authors: Wu, Dan1 (AUTHOR), Lu, Lin1 (AUTHOR), Zhou, Longxiang2 (AUTHOR) zhoulongxiang01@sina.com, Gurumallesh Prabu, Poorani (AUTHOR) pgurumalle@wiley.com
Source: Applied Bionics & Biomechanics. 4/27/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-12. 12p.
Subjects: Track & field athletes, Animal locomotion, Physical training & conditioning, Applied sciences, Angles, Athletic ability, Physical fitness
Abstract: Objective: Explore the effects of animal biomimetic training on improving the physical fitness (PF) of track and field athletes, 100 m special test scores, running steps, ankle joint angles, rear stepping angles, angles between the two thighs, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angles, trunk flexion angles, knee joint angles (KJAs), and tibial contact angles. Methods: Using the randomization principle, 50 track and field players from six sports colleges in Southwest China were chosen and split into an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG). Among them, the EG received animal biomimetic training, while the CG received conventional training. The effectiveness of animal biomimetic training was analyzed by observing athletes' PF, 100 m special test scores, running steps, ankle joint angles, rear stepping angles, angles between the two thighs, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angles, trunk flexion angles, KJAs, and tibial contact angles. Results: After animal biomimetic training, the results of sitting forward bending and physical agility tests in the PF index of the EG were significantly different from those of the CG (p < 0.05). The ankle joint angles of the athletes in the EG were significantly higher than those of the CG (p < 0.001). Both training methods had a positive effect on improving athletes' specialized skills (p < 0.05). The rear stepping angle, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angle, trunk flexion angles, and angle between the two thighs of the athletes in the EG were significantly lower than those of the CG (p < 0.05). The KJA and tibial contact angles of the athletes in the EG were significantly lower than those of the CG (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Animal biomimetic training can improve the PF of track and field athletes, 100 m special test results, running steps, ankle joint angles, rear stepping angles, angles between the two thighs, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angles, trunk flexion angles, KJAs, and tibial contact angles. This type of training enhances the specialized skills of track and field athletes and provides technical support for performance increase. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Bionics & Biomechanics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Training Effect of Animal Biomimetic Training on Specialized Techniques of Track and Field Athletes.
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Wu%2C+Dan%22&quot;&gt;Wu, Dan&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lu%2C+Lin%22&quot;&gt;Lu, Lin&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Zhou%2C+Longxiang%22&quot;&gt;Zhou, Longxiang&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;i&gt; zhoulongxiang01@sina.com&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Gurumallesh+Prabu%2C+Poorani%22&quot;&gt;Gurumallesh Prabu, Poorani&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;i&gt; pgurumalle@wiley.com&lt;/i&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Applied+Bionics+%26+Biomechanics%22&quot;&gt;Applied Bionics &amp; Biomechanics&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 4/27/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-12. 12p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Track+%26+field+athletes%22&quot;&gt;Track &amp; field athletes&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Animal+locomotion%22&quot;&gt;Animal locomotion&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Physical+training+%26+conditioning%22&quot;&gt;Physical training &amp; conditioning&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Applied+sciences%22&quot;&gt;Applied sciences&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Angles%22&quot;&gt;Angles&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Athletic+ability%22&quot;&gt;Athletic ability&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Physical+fitness%22&quot;&gt;Physical fitness&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: Explore the effects of animal biomimetic training on improving the physical fitness (PF) of track and field athletes, 100 m special test scores, running steps, ankle joint angles, rear stepping angles, angles between the two thighs, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angles, trunk flexion angles, knee joint angles (KJAs), and tibial contact angles. Methods: Using the randomization principle, 50 track and field players from six sports colleges in Southwest China were chosen and split into an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG). Among them, the EG received animal biomimetic training, while the CG received conventional training. The effectiveness of animal biomimetic training was analyzed by observing athletes&#39; PF, 100 m special test scores, running steps, ankle joint angles, rear stepping angles, angles between the two thighs, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angles, trunk flexion angles, KJAs, and tibial contact angles. Results: After animal biomimetic training, the results of sitting forward bending and physical agility tests in the PF index of the EG were significantly different from those of the CG (p &lt; 0.05). The ankle joint angles of the athletes in the EG were significantly higher than those of the CG (p &lt; 0.001). Both training methods had a positive effect on improving athletes&#39; specialized skills (p &lt; 0.05). The rear stepping angle, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angle, trunk flexion angles, and angle between the two thighs of the athletes in the EG were significantly lower than those of the CG (p &lt; 0.05). The KJA and tibial contact angles of the athletes in the EG were significantly lower than those of the CG (p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion: Animal biomimetic training can improve the PF of track and field athletes, 100 m special test results, running steps, ankle joint angles, rear stepping angles, angles between the two thighs, swinging legs and thigh forward lifting angles, trunk flexion angles, KJAs, and tibial contact angles. This type of training enhances the specialized skills of track and field athletes and provides technical support for performance increase. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Applied Bionics &amp; Biomechanics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1155/abb/5489390
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Track & field athletes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Animal locomotion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical training & conditioning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Applied sciences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Angles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Athletic ability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical fitness
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Training Effect of Animal Biomimetic Training on Specialized Techniques of Track and Field Athletes.
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            NameFull: Wu, Dan
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            NameFull: Lu, Lin
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            NameFull: Zhou, Longxiang
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            NameFull: Gurumallesh Prabu, Poorani
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            – D: 27
              M: 04
              Text: 4/27/2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 2026
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