Regulation of optical properties and investigation of energy transfer mechanisms in Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped ZBSS glass.

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Title: Regulation of optical properties and investigation of energy transfer mechanisms in Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped ZBSS glass.
Authors: Guo, Xu1 (AUTHOR), Lin, Hai1 (AUTHOR) linhaicust@sina.com, Cui, Jinming1 (AUTHOR), Li, Gaofeng1,2 (AUTHOR) ligaofeng8866@126.com, Li, Chun1 (AUTHOR), Yang, Weiling1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Ceramics International. May2026:Part A, Vol. 52 Issue 13, p22071-22083. 13p.
Subjects: Optical properties, Energy transfer, LED lighting, Light emitting diodes, Doped glasses, Glass, Glass melting, Dipole-dipole interactions
Abstract: This study employed a high-temperature melting method to prepare Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped B 2 O 3 -ZnO-Sb 2 O 3 -SrO (ZBSS) glass systems. By modulating the Eu3+ concentration (0.3–1.5 mol%), the structural, optical properties, and energy transfer mechanisms were systematically investigated. XRD and FTIR confirmed all samples were single amorphous. Eu3+ enhanced glass network compactness, increasing density (3.2557–3.3128 g/cm3) and oxygen packing density (85.487–85.916 mol/L), both increasing with Eu3+ content. Under 377 nm excitation, the maximum ET efficiency from Tb3+ (5D 4 →7F 5 , 544 nm) to Eu3+ (5D 0 →7F 2 , 614 nm) was 26.96%, dominated by dipole-dipole interactions. Efficient ET realized continuous green-to-yellow emission tuning, with CIE coordinates (0.4023∼0.4632, 0.4488∼0.4802) and CCT 3139–3938 K (yellow range). The glass had quantum efficiency 30.48%–33.71% and excellent thermal stability (0.2122 eV activation energy), retaining 51.78% of room-temperature emission at 473 K. In conclusion, Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped ZBSS glasses achieve tunable yellow emission via efficient ET, with high transparency and stability, promising for solid-state lighting and LEDs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Regulation of optical properties and investigation of energy transfer mechanisms in Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped ZBSS glass.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Xu%22">Guo, Xu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Hai%22">Lin, Hai</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> linhaicust@sina.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cui%2C+Jinming%22">Cui, Jinming</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Gaofeng%22">Li, Gaofeng</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ligaofeng8866@126.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Chun%22">Li, Chun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Weiling%22">Yang, Weiling</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ceramics+International%22">Ceramics International</searchLink>. May2026:Part A, Vol. 52 Issue 13, p22071-22083. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optical+properties%22">Optical properties</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+transfer%22">Energy transfer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LED+lighting%22">LED lighting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Light+emitting+diodes%22">Light emitting diodes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Doped+glasses%22">Doped glasses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Glass%22">Glass</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Glass+melting%22">Glass melting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dipole-dipole+interactions%22">Dipole-dipole interactions</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study employed a high-temperature melting method to prepare Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped B 2 O 3 -ZnO-Sb 2 O 3 -SrO (ZBSS) glass systems. By modulating the Eu3+ concentration (0.3–1.5 mol%), the structural, optical properties, and energy transfer mechanisms were systematically investigated. XRD and FTIR confirmed all samples were single amorphous. Eu3+ enhanced glass network compactness, increasing density (3.2557–3.3128 g/cm3) and oxygen packing density (85.487–85.916 mol/L), both increasing with Eu3+ content. Under 377 nm excitation, the maximum ET efficiency from Tb3+ (5D 4 →7F 5 , 544 nm) to Eu3+ (5D 0 →7F 2 , 614 nm) was 26.96%, dominated by dipole-dipole interactions. Efficient ET realized continuous green-to-yellow emission tuning, with CIE coordinates (0.4023∼0.4632, 0.4488∼0.4802) and CCT 3139–3938 K (yellow range). The glass had quantum efficiency 30.48%–33.71% and excellent thermal stability (0.2122 eV activation energy), retaining 51.78% of room-temperature emission at 473 K. In conclusion, Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped ZBSS glasses achieve tunable yellow emission via efficient ET, with high transparency and stability, promising for solid-state lighting and LEDs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2026.03.274
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 22071
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Optical properties
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy transfer
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LED lighting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Light emitting diodes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Doped glasses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Glass
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Glass melting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dipole-dipole interactions
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Regulation of optical properties and investigation of energy transfer mechanisms in Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped ZBSS glass.
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            NameFull: Guo, Xu
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              M: 05
              Text: May2026:Part A
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              Y: 2026
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