Polymer–Metal Hybrid Composites: An Overview of the Role of Metal Architecture.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Polymer–Metal Hybrid Composites: An Overview of the Role of Metal Architecture.
Authors: Pavlovic, Ana1 (AUTHOR), Santulli, Carlo2 (AUTHOR), Fragassa, Cristiano1,2 (AUTHOR) cristiano.fragassa@unibo.it
Source: Materials (1996-1944). May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 9, p1678. 38p.
Subjects: Composite materials, Interface structures, Stereolithography, Mechanical behavior of materials, Metal-filled plastics, Construction materials
Abstract: Polymer–metal hybrid composites (PMHCs) represent an emerging class of materials that combine the lightweight processability of polymers with the structural and functional advantages of metals. Recent advances in material design and manufacturing have shifted attention from traditional particulate or fibrous reinforcement toward metallic architectures—continuous, architected, or topologically optimized metallic networks intentionally embedded within polymer matrices. These metallic architectures play a key role in defining the composite's global performance, influencing stiffness, energy absorption, failure mechanisms, and multifunctional properties such as electrical or thermal conductivity. This review examines how the geometry, connectivity, and topology of metallic reinforcements govern mechanical behavior and functional responses in PMHCs. Emphasis is placed on the interplay between architecture and interface design, including surface modification strategies and mechanical interlocking phenomena. Furthermore, the paper discusses the contribution of additive manufacturing technologies in enabling complex metallic architectures and hybrid processing routes. By integrating structural, interfacial, and manufacturing perspectives, this review develops a coherent framework for understanding how metallic architecture drives the evolution of PMHCs toward multifunctional and design-driven engineering applications. The analysis of the literature consistently indicates that architectural configuration—rather than material selection alone—represents the primary factor governing multifunctional performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 193715484
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Polymer–Metal Hybrid Composites: An Overview of the Role of Metal Architecture.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pavlovic%2C+Ana%22">Pavlovic, Ana</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Santulli%2C+Carlo%22">Santulli, Carlo</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fragassa%2C+Cristiano%22">Fragassa, Cristiano</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> cristiano.fragassa@unibo.it</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+%281996-1944%29%22">Materials (1996-1944)</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 9, p1678. 38p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composite+materials%22">Composite materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interface+structures%22">Interface structures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stereolithography%22">Stereolithography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal-filled+plastics%22">Metal-filled plastics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Construction+materials%22">Construction materials</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Polymer–metal hybrid composites (PMHCs) represent an emerging class of materials that combine the lightweight processability of polymers with the structural and functional advantages of metals. Recent advances in material design and manufacturing have shifted attention from traditional particulate or fibrous reinforcement toward metallic architectures—continuous, architected, or topologically optimized metallic networks intentionally embedded within polymer matrices. These metallic architectures play a key role in defining the composite's global performance, influencing stiffness, energy absorption, failure mechanisms, and multifunctional properties such as electrical or thermal conductivity. This review examines how the geometry, connectivity, and topology of metallic reinforcements govern mechanical behavior and functional responses in PMHCs. Emphasis is placed on the interplay between architecture and interface design, including surface modification strategies and mechanical interlocking phenomena. Furthermore, the paper discusses the contribution of additive manufacturing technologies in enabling complex metallic architectures and hybrid processing routes. By integrating structural, interfacial, and manufacturing perspectives, this review develops a coherent framework for understanding how metallic architecture drives the evolution of PMHCs toward multifunctional and design-driven engineering applications. The analysis of the literature consistently indicates that architectural configuration—rather than material selection alone—represents the primary factor governing multifunctional performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=193715484
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/ma19091678
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 38
        StartPage: 1678
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Composite materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interface structures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stereolithography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metal-filled plastics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Construction materials
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Polymer–Metal Hybrid Composites: An Overview of the Role of Metal Architecture.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pavlovic, Ana
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Santulli, Carlo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fragassa, Cristiano
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 19961944
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 19
            – Type: issue
              Value: 9
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Materials (1996-1944)
              Type: main
ResultId 1