Applications of Aramid Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites in Civil Engineering: A Review.

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Title: Applications of Aramid Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites in Civil Engineering: A Review.
Authors: Wang, Anni1 (AUTHOR), Lan, Runping1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Qun1 (AUTHOR), Kong, Weichen1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Haoyu1 (AUTHOR), Yue, Qingrui1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Xiaogang1 (AUTHOR) liuxiaogang@ustb.edu.cn
Source: Polymers (20734360). May2026, Vol. 18 Issue 9, p1102. 31p.
Subjects: Aramid fibers, Civil engineering, Composite structures, Building reinforcement, Impact strength, Surface preparation, Mechanical behavior of materials, Fibrous composites
Abstract: Aramid fiber is a high-performance fiber with excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. Its exceptional shear and fatigue properties make it a promising material for civil engineering applications. This study summarizes the basic properties and current development of aramid fiber, as well as the applications of aramid fiber and its composites in civil engineering, including aramid fiber-reinforced composite (AFRP)-concrete/steel composite structures, AFRP rebars, and AFRP rock anchors. The results indicate that the poor interfacial bonding performance between aramid fibers and the resin matrix is the primary bottleneck restricting the application of AFRP composites in civil engineering. Consequently, developing a continuous surface treatment method suitable for industrial-scale production remains a key challenge for the widespread adoption of these composites. Furthermore, in certain specific working conditions and environments—such as seismic retrofitting of rectangular concrete columns, impact/explosion resistance reinforcement, and rock anchoring—AFRPs show the potential to replace traditional inorganic fiber-reinforced polymer composites. However, systematic investigation into the fundamental mechanical properties and long-term service performance of AFRP is still required prior to their practical application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Polymers (20734360) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Applications of Aramid Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites in Civil Engineering: A Review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Anni%22">Wang, Anni</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lan%2C+Runping%22">Lan, Runping</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Qun%22">Chen, Qun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kong%2C+Weichen%22">Kong, Weichen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Haoyu%22">Liu, Haoyu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yue%2C+Qingrui%22">Yue, Qingrui</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Xiaogang%22">Liu, Xiaogang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> liuxiaogang@ustb.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Polymers+%2820734360%29%22">Polymers (20734360)</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 18 Issue 9, p1102. 31p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aramid+fibers%22">Aramid fibers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Civil+engineering%22">Civil engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composite+structures%22">Composite structures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Building+reinforcement%22">Building reinforcement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Impact+strength%22">Impact strength</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+preparation%22">Surface preparation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fibrous+composites%22">Fibrous composites</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Aramid fiber is a high-performance fiber with excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. Its exceptional shear and fatigue properties make it a promising material for civil engineering applications. This study summarizes the basic properties and current development of aramid fiber, as well as the applications of aramid fiber and its composites in civil engineering, including aramid fiber-reinforced composite (AFRP)-concrete/steel composite structures, AFRP rebars, and AFRP rock anchors. The results indicate that the poor interfacial bonding performance between aramid fibers and the resin matrix is the primary bottleneck restricting the application of AFRP composites in civil engineering. Consequently, developing a continuous surface treatment method suitable for industrial-scale production remains a key challenge for the widespread adoption of these composites. Furthermore, in certain specific working conditions and environments—such as seismic retrofitting of rectangular concrete columns, impact/explosion resistance reinforcement, and rock anchoring—AFRPs show the potential to replace traditional inorganic fiber-reinforced polymer composites. However, systematic investigation into the fundamental mechanical properties and long-term service performance of AFRP is still required prior to their practical application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Polymers (20734360) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/polym18091102
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 31
        StartPage: 1102
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Aramid fibers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Civil engineering
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Composite structures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Building reinforcement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Impact strength
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surface preparation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fibrous composites
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Applications of Aramid Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites in Civil Engineering: A Review.
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            NameFull: Wang, Anni
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            NameFull: Lan, Runping
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            NameFull: Chen, Qun
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            NameFull: Kong, Weichen
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            NameFull: Liu, Haoyu
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 18
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            – TitleFull: Polymers (20734360)
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