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一种高精度的频偏估计算法设计及FPGA 实现.

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Title: 一种高精度的频偏估计算法设计及FPGA 实现.
Alternate Title: Design and FPGA implementation of a high-precision frequency offset estimation algorithm.
Authors: 黄寅健1 2583959256@qq.com, 郑隆浩1 Longhaozheng@qq.com, 唐立军1 tanglj@csust.edu.cn
Source: Computer Engineering & Science / Jisuanji Gongcheng yu Kexue. Apr2026, Vol. 48 Issue 4, p709-717. 9p.
Subjects: Signal frequency estimation, Field programmable gate arrays, Interpolation, Signal-to-noise ratio, Standard deviations
Abstract (English): Based on the study of the performance of Rife and Quinn algorithms, an improved algorithm is proposed to solve the problems of the fluctuating accuracy and weak anti-noise ability in traditional frequency offset estimation algorithm. This algorithm combines the precision advantage of the Rife algorithm when dealing with large frequency offset factors with the stability of the Quinn algorithm. It also employs multi-spectral-line interpolation with added weighting coefficients to overcome the problem of misjudging the correction direction when the actual frequency is close to the quantized frequency points. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can maintain high frequency estimation accuracy even under low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions, exhibiting overall more stable performance and closer approximation to the Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB) compared to other similar algorithms. Finally, the algorithm was deployed on an FPGA platform, and the results were compared and analyzed with the actual signal frequency, revealing a maximum root mean square error (RMSE) of approximately 16 Hz. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Chinese): 在研究Rife和Quinn算法性能的基础上,针对传统频偏估计算法精度易波动以及抗噪能力 弱的问题,提出了一种改进型算法。该算法结合了Rife算法在频偏因子较大时的精度优势和Quinn算法 的稳定性,并利用添加权重系数的多谱线插值去克服实际频率接近量化频点时产生的修正方向误判问题。 实验结果表明:所提算法在较低的信噪比下仍然能保持较高的频率估计精度,相较于其他同类型算法整体 性能更稳定、更接近克拉美-罗下界。最后,通过FPGA 平台部署算法,并将结果与实际信号频率进行比 较和分析,其均方根误差最大在16 Hz左右。. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Computer Engineering & Science / Jisuanji Gongcheng yu Kexue is the property of Computer Engineering & Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: 一种高精度的频偏估计算法设计及FPGA 实现.
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  Data: Design and FPGA implementation of a high-precision frequency offset estimation algorithm.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22黄寅健%22">黄寅健</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> 2583959256@qq.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22郑隆浩%22">郑隆浩</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Longhaozheng@qq.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22唐立军%22">唐立军</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> tanglj@csust.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Signal+frequency+estimation%22">Signal frequency estimation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Field+programmable+gate+arrays%22">Field programmable gate arrays</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpolation%22">Interpolation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Signal-to-noise+ratio%22">Signal-to-noise ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Standard+deviations%22">Standard deviations</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Based on the study of the performance of Rife and Quinn algorithms, an improved algorithm is proposed to solve the problems of the fluctuating accuracy and weak anti-noise ability in traditional frequency offset estimation algorithm. This algorithm combines the precision advantage of the Rife algorithm when dealing with large frequency offset factors with the stability of the Quinn algorithm. It also employs multi-spectral-line interpolation with added weighting coefficients to overcome the problem of misjudging the correction direction when the actual frequency is close to the quantized frequency points. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can maintain high frequency estimation accuracy even under low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions, exhibiting overall more stable performance and closer approximation to the Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB) compared to other similar algorithms. Finally, the algorithm was deployed on an FPGA platform, and the results were compared and analyzed with the actual signal frequency, revealing a maximum root mean square error (RMSE) of approximately 16 Hz. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Chinese)
  Group: Ab
  Data: 在研究Rife和Quinn算法性能的基础上,针对传统频偏估计算法精度易波动以及抗噪能力 弱的问题,提出了一种改进型算法。该算法结合了Rife算法在频偏因子较大时的精度优势和Quinn算法 的稳定性,并利用添加权重系数的多谱线插值去克服实际频率接近量化频点时产生的修正方向误判问题。 实验结果表明:所提算法在较低的信噪比下仍然能保持较高的频率估计精度,相较于其他同类型算法整体 性能更稳定、更接近克拉美-罗下界。最后,通过FPGA 平台部署算法,并将结果与实际信号频率进行比 较和分析,其均方根误差最大在16 Hz左右。. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Computer Engineering & Science / Jisuanji Gongcheng yu Kexue is the property of Computer Engineering & Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-130X.2026.04.015
    Languages:
      – Code: chi
        Text: Chinese
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 709
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Signal frequency estimation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Field programmable gate arrays
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpolation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Signal-to-noise ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Standard deviations
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: 一种高精度的频偏估计算法设计及FPGA 实现.
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          Name:
            NameFull: 黄寅健
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            NameFull: 郑隆浩
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            NameFull: 唐立军
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 48
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            – TitleFull: Computer Engineering & Science / Jisuanji Gongcheng yu Kexue
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