Impact of Syzygium cumini bio-filler on the mechanical characteristics of Murraya koenigii fiber-reinforced epoxy composites.

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Title: Impact of Syzygium cumini bio-filler on the mechanical characteristics of Murraya koenigii fiber-reinforced epoxy composites.
Authors: Rajendraprasad, Chintha1 (AUTHOR) chintharajendra1991@gmail.com, Reddy, R. Meenakshi2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Interactions (30050731). 5/23/2026, Vol. 247 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
Subjects: Syzygium, Epoxy resins, Flexural strength, Tensile strength, Natural fibers, Mechanical behavior of materials, Impact strength
Abstract: The research investigates the impact of the incorporation of Syzygium cumini bio-filler on the mechanical properties of untreated Murraya koenigii fiber-reinforced epoxy composites. A hand lay-up was used to produce composites with 0 wt%, 4 wt% and 6 wt% of Syzygium cumini powder. Evaluation of mechanical performance was conducted using tensile, flexural, impact, and hardness tests in accordance with ASTM standards. These findings prove that the mechanical properties are significantly enhanced with the incorporation of 4 wt% bio-filler as compared to the unfilled composite. The increased tensile and flexural strength shows improvement in the transfer of stress between fiber and matrix, whereas the increased impact strength and hardness are indicative of increased capacity to absorb energy and a hard surface. Nonetheless, additional loading of fillers to 6 wt% results in a slight decrease in performance, which can be explained by potential agglomeration and stress concentration effects of the fillers in the matrix. The addition of 4 wt% Syzygium cumini bio-filler results in the highest enhancement in mechanical properties, demonstrating that the material can be used in lightweight structural applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Interactions (30050731) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Impact of Syzygium cumini bio-filler on the mechanical characteristics of Murraya koenigii fiber-reinforced epoxy composites.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Interactions+%2830050731%29%22">Interactions (30050731)</searchLink>. 5/23/2026, Vol. 247 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Syzygium%22">Syzygium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Epoxy+resins%22">Epoxy resins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Flexural+strength%22">Flexural strength</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tensile+strength%22">Tensile strength</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Natural+fibers%22">Natural fibers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Impact+strength%22">Impact strength</searchLink>
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  Data: The research investigates the impact of the incorporation of Syzygium cumini bio-filler on the mechanical properties of untreated Murraya koenigii fiber-reinforced epoxy composites. A hand lay-up was used to produce composites with 0 wt%, 4 wt% and 6 wt% of Syzygium cumini powder. Evaluation of mechanical performance was conducted using tensile, flexural, impact, and hardness tests in accordance with ASTM standards. These findings prove that the mechanical properties are significantly enhanced with the incorporation of 4 wt% bio-filler as compared to the unfilled composite. The increased tensile and flexural strength shows improvement in the transfer of stress between fiber and matrix, whereas the increased impact strength and hardness are indicative of increased capacity to absorb energy and a hard surface. Nonetheless, additional loading of fillers to 6 wt% results in a slight decrease in performance, which can be explained by potential agglomeration and stress concentration effects of the fillers in the matrix. The addition of 4 wt% Syzygium cumini bio-filler results in the highest enhancement in mechanical properties, demonstrating that the material can be used in lightweight structural applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Interactions (30050731) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10751-026-02579-7
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Flexural strength
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              Text: 5/23/2026
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              Y: 2026
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