Wide‐Field Autostereoscopic 3D Display Enabled by Isolated Microlens Array and Gradual Radius Lens Design.

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Title: Wide‐Field Autostereoscopic 3D Display Enabled by Isolated Microlens Array and Gradual Radius Lens Design.
Authors: Hou, Hsin‐You1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Cheng‐Huan2 (AUTHOR) chhuchen@nycu.edu.tw
Source: Journal of the Society for Information Display. May2026, Vol. 34 Issue 5, p391-403. 13p.
Subjects: Microlenses, Three-dimensional display systems, Photographic lenses, Image quality analysis
Abstract: An isolated microlens array (I‐MLA) light‐field architecture incorporating gradual radius lens (GRL) design is proposed for realizing a wide‐field autostereoscopic floating 3D display in a compact form factor. The system integrates two key techniques: extended coding pitch combined with directional mesh (DM) for substantial crosstalk suppression and a GRL array with radially varying microlens curvature to enhance image quality at large viewing angles, thereby enabling a wide‐field light‐field system. Optical simulations demonstrate that the fully integrated design achieves a practical continuous viewing angle of 40° (±20°) at a viewing distance of 500 mm—more than fivefold improvement over conventional light‐field displays—while preserving image fidelity with minimal degradation across the entire field of view. This work establishes the proposed I‐MLA architecture incorporating the GRL as a highly effective solution for realizing wide‐field, multiuser autostereoscopic floating 3D displays while maintaining a compact system thickness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the Society for Information Display is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Wide‐Field Autostereoscopic 3D Display Enabled by Isolated Microlens Array and Gradual Radius Lens Design.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hou%2C+Hsin‐You%22">Hou, Hsin‐You</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Cheng‐Huan%22">Chen, Cheng‐Huan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> chhuchen@nycu.edu.tw</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Society+for+Information+Display%22">Journal of the Society for Information Display</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 34 Issue 5, p391-403. 13p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microlenses%22">Microlenses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Three-dimensional+display+systems%22">Three-dimensional display systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photographic+lenses%22">Photographic lenses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+quality+analysis%22">Image quality analysis</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: An isolated microlens array (I‐MLA) light‐field architecture incorporating gradual radius lens (GRL) design is proposed for realizing a wide‐field autostereoscopic floating 3D display in a compact form factor. The system integrates two key techniques: extended coding pitch combined with directional mesh (DM) for substantial crosstalk suppression and a GRL array with radially varying microlens curvature to enhance image quality at large viewing angles, thereby enabling a wide‐field light‐field system. Optical simulations demonstrate that the fully integrated design achieves a practical continuous viewing angle of 40° (±20°) at a viewing distance of 500 mm—more than fivefold improvement over conventional light‐field displays—while preserving image fidelity with minimal degradation across the entire field of view. This work establishes the proposed I‐MLA architecture incorporating the GRL as a highly effective solution for realizing wide‐field, multiuser autostereoscopic floating 3D displays while maintaining a compact system thickness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the Society for Information Display is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/jsid.70057
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 391
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Microlenses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Three-dimensional display systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photographic lenses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Image quality analysis
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Wide‐Field Autostereoscopic 3D Display Enabled by Isolated Microlens Array and Gradual Radius Lens Design.
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            NameFull: Hou, Hsin‐You
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            NameFull: Chen, Cheng‐Huan
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 34
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              Value: 5
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            – TitleFull: Journal of the Society for Information Display
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