TPU‐g‐MAH Enhanced Polyester/Polyether TPU Blends for Water‐Resistant Cotton Fabric Bonding.

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Title: TPU‐g‐MAH Enhanced Polyester/Polyether TPU Blends for Water‐Resistant Cotton Fabric Bonding.
Authors: He, Chenyu1 (AUTHOR), Mou, Wenjie1 (AUTHOR) wjmou@scut.edu.cn, Zhu, Jinxin1 (AUTHOR), Zhou, Chilou1,2 (AUTHOR) mezcl@scut.edu.cn
Source: Polymer Engineering & Science. Apr2026, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p2978-2996. 19p.
Subjects: Polyurethane elastomers, Maleic anhydride, Adhesives, Tensile strength, Waterproofing, Hydrolysis, Polyurethanes, Laminated textiles
Abstract: To address interfacial degradation of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) adhesives for cotton fabrics during water exposure in applications such as sports footwear and outdoor equipment, a polyester/polyether‐type TPU blending strategy was developed. Maleic anhydride‐grafted TPU (TPU‐g‐MAH) was employed as a compatibilizer to construct a ternary system of polyester‐type TPU/TPU‐g‐MAH/polyether‐type TPU. The compatibilizer promoted hydrogen bonding among hard segments and formed a physical cross‐linked network, facilitating uniform dispersion of polyether segments and improving phase compatibility. This synergistic structure effectively suppressed water penetration and enhanced hydrolytic stability. The optimized formulation (mass ratio: 90/0.5/10) exhibited a tensile strength of 14.58 MPa, elongation at break of 1584%, and T‐peel strength of 12.68 N/mm. After 96 h of water immersion, water absorption was only 1.25%, and the tensile and peel strength retentions reached 91.02% and 88.56%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the TPU‐g‐MAH‐modified polyester/polyether TPU system provides a robust approach to develop water‐resistant, high‐toughness TPUs for textile bonding and outdoor functional materials. Summary: Blending polyether‐type TPU with polyester‐type TPU enhances the material's stability in water.The compatibility of polyester/polyether TPU is enhanced by using TPU‐g‐MAH.The modified TPU composites retain over 88% tensile and T‐peel strength after 96 h immersion.The modified TPU composites show a water absorption of only 1.25% after 96 h immersion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Polymer Engineering & Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: TPU‐g‐MAH Enhanced Polyester/Polyether TPU Blends for Water‐Resistant Cotton Fabric Bonding.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22He%2C+Chenyu%22">He, Chenyu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mou%2C+Wenjie%22">Mou, Wenjie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wjmou@scut.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhu%2C+Jinxin%22">Zhu, Jinxin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Chilou%22">Zhou, Chilou</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> mezcl@scut.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Polymer+Engineering+%26+Science%22">Polymer Engineering & Science</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p2978-2996. 19p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polyurethane+elastomers%22">Polyurethane elastomers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maleic+anhydride%22">Maleic anhydride</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adhesives%22">Adhesives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tensile+strength%22">Tensile strength</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Waterproofing%22">Waterproofing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrolysis%22">Hydrolysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polyurethanes%22">Polyurethanes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laminated+textiles%22">Laminated textiles</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: To address interfacial degradation of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) adhesives for cotton fabrics during water exposure in applications such as sports footwear and outdoor equipment, a polyester/polyether‐type TPU blending strategy was developed. Maleic anhydride‐grafted TPU (TPU‐g‐MAH) was employed as a compatibilizer to construct a ternary system of polyester‐type TPU/TPU‐g‐MAH/polyether‐type TPU. The compatibilizer promoted hydrogen bonding among hard segments and formed a physical cross‐linked network, facilitating uniform dispersion of polyether segments and improving phase compatibility. This synergistic structure effectively suppressed water penetration and enhanced hydrolytic stability. The optimized formulation (mass ratio: 90/0.5/10) exhibited a tensile strength of 14.58 MPa, elongation at break of 1584%, and T‐peel strength of 12.68 N/mm. After 96 h of water immersion, water absorption was only 1.25%, and the tensile and peel strength retentions reached 91.02% and 88.56%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the TPU‐g‐MAH‐modified polyester/polyether TPU system provides a robust approach to develop water‐resistant, high‐toughness TPUs for textile bonding and outdoor functional materials. Summary: Blending polyether‐type TPU with polyester‐type TPU enhances the material's stability in water.The compatibility of polyester/polyether TPU is enhanced by using TPU‐g‐MAH.The modified TPU composites retain over 88% tensile and T‐peel strength after 96 h immersion.The modified TPU composites show a water absorption of only 1.25% after 96 h immersion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Polymer Engineering & Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/pen.70412
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 2978
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Polyurethane elastomers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Maleic anhydride
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adhesives
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tensile strength
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Waterproofing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrolysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polyurethanes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Laminated textiles
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: TPU‐g‐MAH Enhanced Polyester/Polyether TPU Blends for Water‐Resistant Cotton Fabric Bonding.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: He, Chenyu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mou, Wenjie
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhu, Jinxin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhou, Chilou
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 00323888
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              Value: 66
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              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Polymer Engineering & Science
              Type: main
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