Rehabilitation of lunar mining: extractable elements, restoration challenges, Industry 5.0 and differences from Earth-based mining.
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| Title: | Rehabilitation of lunar mining: extractable elements, restoration challenges, Industry 5.0 and differences from Earth-based mining. |
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| Authors: | Sarkheil, Hamid1 (AUTHOR) sarkheil@ut.ac.ir, Salahjou, Taha1 (AUTHOR), Falahatgar, Fatemeh1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Advances in Space Research. Jun2026, Vol. 77 Issue 12, p11962-11993. 32p. |
| Subjects: | Moon, Extraterrestrial resources, Resource management, Minerals, Sustainability |
| Abstract: | Lunar mining represents a crucial advancement for humanity, propelled by scientific progress and the strategic significance of extraterrestrial resources. The Procellarum-Imbrium and South Pole–Aitken Basin priority regions may contain rare earth elements, helium-3 and water ice, which can be utilized for propulsion, life support and fusion energy. The Moon's severe temperatures, vacuum and absence of an atmosphere and life render extraction and post-mining exceedingly challenging. In contrast to Earth, site restoration must rely on engineered systems rather than ecological processes. The Outer Space Treaty and the nonbinding Artemis Accords establish governance guidelines; yet a comprehensive and enforceable regulatory framework is absent. For sustainability, operations require improved autonomy, in-situ manufacturing, closed-loop recycling and adaptable infrastructure to respond to terrestrial changes. Industry 5.0 technologies, such as collaborative robotics, 4D printing and bio-regenerative life-support systems (BLSS), can enhance corporate resilience and facilitate restoration in a manner inspired by nature. This study (i) contrasts the environmental and operational boundaries of Earth and the Moon, (ii) integrates key technologies for extraction and rehabilitation (including Industry 5.0 and BLSS) and (iii) proposes and elaborates on a policy-informed integrated framework that connects environmental challenges, enabling technologies and engineering solutions to demonstrate a holistic approach for sustainable operations, site closure and long-term governance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Advances in Space Research is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 194127406 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Rehabilitation of lunar mining: extractable elements, restoration challenges, Industry 5.0 and differences from Earth-based mining. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sarkheil%2C+Hamid%22">Sarkheil, Hamid</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> sarkheil@ut.ac.ir</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Salahjou%2C+Taha%22">Salahjou, Taha</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Falahatgar%2C+Fatemeh%22">Falahatgar, Fatemeh</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Advances+in+Space+Research%22">Advances in Space Research</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 77 Issue 12, p11962-11993. 32p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Moon%22">Moon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extraterrestrial+resources%22">Extraterrestrial resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Resource+management%22">Resource management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minerals%22">Minerals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainability%22">Sustainability</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Lunar mining represents a crucial advancement for humanity, propelled by scientific progress and the strategic significance of extraterrestrial resources. The Procellarum-Imbrium and South Pole–Aitken Basin priority regions may contain rare earth elements, helium-3 and water ice, which can be utilized for propulsion, life support and fusion energy. The Moon's severe temperatures, vacuum and absence of an atmosphere and life render extraction and post-mining exceedingly challenging. In contrast to Earth, site restoration must rely on engineered systems rather than ecological processes. The Outer Space Treaty and the nonbinding Artemis Accords establish governance guidelines; yet a comprehensive and enforceable regulatory framework is absent. For sustainability, operations require improved autonomy, in-situ manufacturing, closed-loop recycling and adaptable infrastructure to respond to terrestrial changes. Industry 5.0 technologies, such as collaborative robotics, 4D printing and bio-regenerative life-support systems (BLSS), can enhance corporate resilience and facilitate restoration in a manner inspired by nature. This study (i) contrasts the environmental and operational boundaries of Earth and the Moon, (ii) integrates key technologies for extraction and rehabilitation (including Industry 5.0 and BLSS) and (iii) proposes and elaborates on a policy-informed integrated framework that connects environmental challenges, enabling technologies and engineering solutions to demonstrate a holistic approach for sustainable operations, site closure and long-term governance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Advances in Space Research is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.asr.2026.04.044 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 32 StartPage: 11962 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Moon Type: general – SubjectFull: Extraterrestrial resources Type: general – SubjectFull: Resource management Type: general – SubjectFull: Minerals Type: general – SubjectFull: Sustainability Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Rehabilitation of lunar mining: extractable elements, restoration challenges, Industry 5.0 and differences from Earth-based mining. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sarkheil, Hamid – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Salahjou, Taha – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Falahatgar, Fatemeh IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 06 Text: Jun2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02731177 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 77 – Type: issue Value: 12 Titles: – TitleFull: Advances in Space Research Type: main |
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