Enhanced Color Image Encryption Using Hybrid Chaotic Systems, Dynamic S-Box, and Compressed Sensing.

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Title: Enhanced Color Image Encryption Using Hybrid Chaotic Systems, Dynamic S-Box, and Compressed Sensing.
Authors: Yang, Zhi1 yang2526zhi@qq.com, Zhang, Zhao2 zhangzhao333@hotmail.com, Zhou, Hongyan3 zhou321yan@163.com, Chen, Xue-Bo1,4 xuebochen@126.com
Source: Engineering Letters. Jun2026, Vol. 34 Issue 6, p2426-2436. 11p.
Subjects: Image encryption, Compressed sensing, Chaos theory, Logistic maps (Mathematics), Lorenz equations
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel image encryption algorithm that integrates the one-dimensional Logistic chaotic system, the three-dimensional Lorenz chaotic system, compressed sensing (CS), and a dynamic S-box. Initially, the Arnold transform is applied to scramble the pixel positions of the color image, thereby increasing its complexity. Subsequently, compressed sensing technology is utilized for the first-stage encryption, achieving simultaneous measurement and compression. A hybrid chaotic sequence, generated by combining the one-dimensional Logistic chaotic map and the threedimensional Lorenz chaotic system, is then used to construct a dynamic S-box, which performs secondary encryption on the image data. This approach not only enhances encryption security but also significantly reduces storage and transmission requirements. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a high entropy value of 7.9991 bits per pixel, a peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of up to 40.743 dB, and a structural similarity index (SSIM) close to 1, demonstrating its effectiveness in preserving image quality while providing robust encryption. This work presents a promising solution for securing image data in various applications, including those in the military and medical industries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Engineering Letters is the property of International Association of Engineers (IAENG) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 194195723
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  Data: Enhanced Color Image Encryption Using Hybrid Chaotic Systems, Dynamic S-Box, and Compressed Sensing.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Zhi%22">Yang, Zhi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> yang2526zhi@qq.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Zhao%22">Zhang, Zhao</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> zhangzhao333@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Hongyan%22">Zhou, Hongyan</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> zhou321yan@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Xue-Bo%22">Chen, Xue-Bo</searchLink><relatesTo>1,4</relatesTo><i> xuebochen@126.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Engineering+Letters%22">Engineering Letters</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 34 Issue 6, p2426-2436. 11p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+encryption%22">Image encryption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Compressed+sensing%22">Compressed sensing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chaos+theory%22">Chaos theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+maps+%28Mathematics%29%22">Logistic maps (Mathematics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lorenz+equations%22">Lorenz equations</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper introduces a novel image encryption algorithm that integrates the one-dimensional Logistic chaotic system, the three-dimensional Lorenz chaotic system, compressed sensing (CS), and a dynamic S-box. Initially, the Arnold transform is applied to scramble the pixel positions of the color image, thereby increasing its complexity. Subsequently, compressed sensing technology is utilized for the first-stage encryption, achieving simultaneous measurement and compression. A hybrid chaotic sequence, generated by combining the one-dimensional Logistic chaotic map and the threedimensional Lorenz chaotic system, is then used to construct a dynamic S-box, which performs secondary encryption on the image data. This approach not only enhances encryption security but also significantly reduces storage and transmission requirements. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a high entropy value of 7.9991 bits per pixel, a peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of up to 40.743 dB, and a structural similarity index (SSIM) close to 1, demonstrating its effectiveness in preserving image quality while providing robust encryption. This work presents a promising solution for securing image data in various applications, including those in the military and medical industries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Engineering Letters is the property of International Association of Engineers (IAENG) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 2426
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Image encryption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Compressed sensing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chaos theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic maps (Mathematics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lorenz equations
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Enhanced Color Image Encryption Using Hybrid Chaotic Systems, Dynamic S-Box, and Compressed Sensing.
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            NameFull: Yang, Zhi
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            NameFull: Zhang, Zhao
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            NameFull: Zhou, Hongyan
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            NameFull: Chen, Xue-Bo
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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            – TitleFull: Engineering Letters
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