Toward experiential socio-spatial justice: Rethinking redistributive, procedural, and epistemic approaches through Bogotá's Fenicia Triangle.

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Title: Toward experiential socio-spatial justice: Rethinking redistributive, procedural, and epistemic approaches through Bogotá's Fenicia Triangle.
Authors: Verloo, Nanke1 (AUTHOR) n.verloo@uva.nl, Rinaudo-Velandia, Malena2 (AUTHOR), Tascón, Johnny3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Environment & Planning A. Jun2026, Vol. 58 Issue 4, p625-645. 21p.
Subjects: Procedural justice, Urban planning, Justice, Urban renewal, Distributive justice
Geographic Terms: Bogotá (Colombia), Colombia
Abstract: This paper contends that recognition justice remains underdeveloped within spatial justice theory and planning practice. Our argument is grounded in a review of existing spatial justice theories and an ethnographic analysis of an urban redevelopment plan in Bogotá, Colombia. We distill three principles of socio-spatial justice from the literature. We then review how these established theories of redistributive and procedural justice have been criticized for failing to account for everyday experiences and epistemic injustices, and for being top-down and undemocratic. We assert that socio-spatial justice approaches fall short in addressing the more invisible, situated, and continuously emerging forms of injustice that accompany urban renewal processes intended to be just. In response, we propose two additional principles of 'experiential justice' to enhance urban planning theory and practice: to analyze diverse experiences of injustice in situated, real-world, and empirical contexts, and to examine injustice in the often invisible, informal, and nuanced bottom-up experiences of its victims. We demonstrate the relevance of this experiential approach through the ethnographic case study of the Fenicia Triangle, where an innovative land management plan and participatory process diverged from Bogotá's tradition of expropriation and forced displacement, aiming to exemplify 'just' urban planning. Although it addressed distributive and procedural justice, our ethnographic findings reveal that an understanding of 'experiential justice' is essential to deepen recognitional justice by transcending technical, financial, and participatory objectives and by acknowledging the significance of home versus house, public versus community spaces, and the experience of waiting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Environment & Planning A is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: Toward experiential socio-spatial justice: Rethinking redistributive, procedural, and epistemic approaches through Bogotá's Fenicia Triangle.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Procedural+justice%22">Procedural justice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+planning%22">Urban planning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Justice%22">Justice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+renewal%22">Urban renewal</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Distributive+justice%22">Distributive justice</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bogotá+%28Colombia%29%22">Bogotá (Colombia)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colombia%22">Colombia</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This paper contends that recognition justice remains underdeveloped within spatial justice theory and planning practice. Our argument is grounded in a review of existing spatial justice theories and an ethnographic analysis of an urban redevelopment plan in Bogotá, Colombia. We distill three principles of socio-spatial justice from the literature. We then review how these established theories of redistributive and procedural justice have been criticized for failing to account for everyday experiences and epistemic injustices, and for being top-down and undemocratic. We assert that socio-spatial justice approaches fall short in addressing the more invisible, situated, and continuously emerging forms of injustice that accompany urban renewal processes intended to be just. In response, we propose two additional principles of 'experiential justice' to enhance urban planning theory and practice: to analyze diverse experiences of injustice in situated, real-world, and empirical contexts, and to examine injustice in the often invisible, informal, and nuanced bottom-up experiences of its victims. We demonstrate the relevance of this experiential approach through the ethnographic case study of the Fenicia Triangle, where an innovative land management plan and participatory process diverged from Bogotá's tradition of expropriation and forced displacement, aiming to exemplify 'just' urban planning. Although it addressed distributive and procedural justice, our ethnographic findings reveal that an understanding of 'experiential justice' is essential to deepen recognitional justice by transcending technical, financial, and participatory objectives and by acknowledging the significance of home versus house, public versus community spaces, and the experience of waiting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Environment & Planning A is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1177/0308518X261427243
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Procedural justice
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      – SubjectFull: Urban planning
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      – SubjectFull: Justice
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      – SubjectFull: Urban renewal
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      – SubjectFull: Distributive justice
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      – SubjectFull: Bogotá (Colombia)
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      – SubjectFull: Colombia
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      – TitleFull: Toward experiential socio-spatial justice: Rethinking redistributive, procedural, and epistemic approaches through Bogotá's Fenicia Triangle.
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              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
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              Y: 2026
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