Influence of Nano Titanium Dioxide Coating on the Dust Accumulation Behavior of Polymethyl Methacrylate.

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Title: Influence of Nano Titanium Dioxide Coating on the Dust Accumulation Behavior of Polymethyl Methacrylate.
Authors: Zhao, Chunyu1 (AUTHOR), Song, Hengsai1 (AUTHOR), Li, Xianli2 (AUTHOR) lixianliyn@163.com, Dai, Haoran2 (AUTHOR), Fu, Xu1 (AUTHOR), Habib, Mohammad Rezwan (AUTHOR) mohabib@wiley.com
Source: Advances in Materials Science & Engineering. 6/19/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-18. 18p.
Subjects: Polymethylmethacrylate, Titanium dioxide films, Hydrophilic surfaces, Angles, Rainfall, Surface cleaning, Dust, Coating processes
Abstract: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) has the advantages of excellent transmittance, light weight, high impact strength, good weather resistance, etc. and can be used as a substitute of glass in solar energy utilization technology. Difference in the roughness of materials can lead to the difference in the adhesion of dust to their surfaces. In this paper, 194 days of experimental tests were conducted using PMMA as the substrate to analyze the effect of different concentrations of nano titanium dioxide coating on the dust accumulation at different tilt angles in a natural environment. The results show that the higher the coating concentration, the stronger the surface hydrophilicity and the better the self‐cleaning effect. However, when the coating concentration is up to 1.10%, the surface adhesion of the sample has been reduced to a certain level. Its continued increase would have little effect on the surface dust accumulation density. At this point, the coating self‐cleaning effect reaches a state of approximate saturation. Meanwhile, rainfall plays a key role in achieving the coating self‐cleaning effect. The dust accumulation reduction coefficients of the samples in the period of significantly affected by rainfall are relatively larger. To quantitatively express the self‐cleaning effect of the coating, a prediction model for the dust accumulation reduction coefficient under different tilt angles has been established. The values of rainfall in which the coating exerts significant self‐cleaning effect have also been summarized. It is found that the greater the tilt angle, the smaller the values of effective rainfall, which is mainly influenced by the partial force of gravity parallel downward along the sample. Meanwhile, the prediction model of the cleaning cycle of the sample surface was established in the interval of the accumulated dust concentration between 0 and 3.50 g/m2. When the tilt angle is 0°, the cleaning cycle is 35 days; when the tilt angle is 25°, the cleaning cycle is extended to 37 days. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Advances in Materials Science & Engineering is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Influence of Nano Titanium Dioxide Coating on the Dust Accumulation Behavior of Polymethyl Methacrylate.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Chunyu%22">Zhao, Chunyu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Hengsai%22">Song, Hengsai</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Xianli%22">Li, Xianli</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> lixianliyn@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dai%2C+Haoran%22">Dai, Haoran</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fu%2C+Xu%22">Fu, Xu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Habib%2C+Mohammad+Rezwan%22">Habib, Mohammad Rezwan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<i> mohabib@wiley.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Advances+in+Materials+Science+%26+Engineering%22">Advances in Materials Science & Engineering</searchLink>. 6/19/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-18. 18p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polymethylmethacrylate%22">Polymethylmethacrylate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Titanium+dioxide+films%22">Titanium dioxide films</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrophilic+surfaces%22">Hydrophilic surfaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Angles%22">Angles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rainfall%22">Rainfall</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+cleaning%22">Surface cleaning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dust%22">Dust</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coating+processes%22">Coating processes</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) has the advantages of excellent transmittance, light weight, high impact strength, good weather resistance, etc. and can be used as a substitute of glass in solar energy utilization technology. Difference in the roughness of materials can lead to the difference in the adhesion of dust to their surfaces. In this paper, 194 days of experimental tests were conducted using PMMA as the substrate to analyze the effect of different concentrations of nano titanium dioxide coating on the dust accumulation at different tilt angles in a natural environment. The results show that the higher the coating concentration, the stronger the surface hydrophilicity and the better the self‐cleaning effect. However, when the coating concentration is up to 1.10%, the surface adhesion of the sample has been reduced to a certain level. Its continued increase would have little effect on the surface dust accumulation density. At this point, the coating self‐cleaning effect reaches a state of approximate saturation. Meanwhile, rainfall plays a key role in achieving the coating self‐cleaning effect. The dust accumulation reduction coefficients of the samples in the period of significantly affected by rainfall are relatively larger. To quantitatively express the self‐cleaning effect of the coating, a prediction model for the dust accumulation reduction coefficient under different tilt angles has been established. The values of rainfall in which the coating exerts significant self‐cleaning effect have also been summarized. It is found that the greater the tilt angle, the smaller the values of effective rainfall, which is mainly influenced by the partial force of gravity parallel downward along the sample. Meanwhile, the prediction model of the cleaning cycle of the sample surface was established in the interval of the accumulated dust concentration between 0 and 3.50 g/m2. When the tilt angle is 0°, the cleaning cycle is 35 days; when the tilt angle is 25°, the cleaning cycle is extended to 37 days. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Advances in Materials Science & Engineering is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1155/amse/5830669
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Polymethylmethacrylate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Titanium dioxide films
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrophilic surfaces
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Angles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rainfall
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surface cleaning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dust
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coating processes
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Influence of Nano Titanium Dioxide Coating on the Dust Accumulation Behavior of Polymethyl Methacrylate.
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            NameFull: Zhao, Chunyu
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            NameFull: Song, Hengsai
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            NameFull: Li, Xianli
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            NameFull: Dai, Haoran
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            – D: 19
              M: 06
              Text: 6/19/2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 2026
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            – TitleFull: Advances in Materials Science & Engineering
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