Surface‐Localized Intrinsic Toughening of Glass With Preserved Transparency by Ni Nanoparticle Precipitation.
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| Title: | Surface‐Localized Intrinsic Toughening of Glass With Preserved Transparency by Ni Nanoparticle Precipitation. |
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| Authors: | Yamada, Hiroki1 (AUTHOR), Motegi, Naoki2 (AUTHOR), Fujima, Takuya2 (AUTHOR), Ichikawa, Satoshi3 (AUTHOR), Shinozaki, Kenji1,4 (AUTHOR) k-shinozaki@aist.go.jp |
| Source: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society. Jun2026, Vol. 109 Issue 6, p1-8. 8p. |
| Subjects: | Metal nanoparticles, Transparency (Optics), Mechanical behavior of materials, Fracture toughness, Borosilicates, Surface coatings, Nanoparticles |
| Abstract: | To overcome the brittleness of glass, many intrinsic toughening approaches have been proposed. Recently, incorporation of metallic particles such as Ni has been shown to significantly enhance fracture toughness, although it often degrades optical transparency. In this work, Ni nanoparticles were selectively introduced into a near‐surface region of borosilicate glass using a hierarchical nanoporous layer as a template. Ni nanoparticles with an average diameter of about 27 nm were distributed as isolated particles within a near‐surface layer approximately 1.5 µm thick. Although coloration occurred after nanoparticle precipitation, the glass retained visible transparency, in contrast to previously reported bulk‐dispersed metal nanoparticle systems. After formation of the metallic nanoparticle layer, mechanical testing showed a 2.1‐fold increase in crack initiation resistance and a 1.5‐fold increase in fracture toughness. Birefringence analysis indicated that this improvement was not associated with a significant increase in residual compressive stress. Taken together, these observations suggest that surface‐localized dispersion of ductile metal nanoparticles can improve the damage resistance of transparent glass without altering the bulk composition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of the American Ceramic Society is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 194810591 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Surface‐Localized Intrinsic Toughening of Glass With Preserved Transparency by Ni Nanoparticle Precipitation. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yamada%2C+Hiroki%22">Yamada, Hiroki</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Motegi%2C+Naoki%22">Motegi, Naoki</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fujima%2C+Takuya%22">Fujima, Takuya</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ichikawa%2C+Satoshi%22">Ichikawa, Satoshi</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shinozaki%2C+Kenji%22">Shinozaki, Kenji</searchLink><relatesTo>1,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> k-shinozaki@aist.go.jp</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+American+Ceramic+Society%22">Journal of the American Ceramic Society</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 109 Issue 6, p1-8. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+nanoparticles%22">Metal nanoparticles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transparency+%28Optics%29%22">Transparency (Optics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fracture+toughness%22">Fracture toughness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Borosilicates%22">Borosilicates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+coatings%22">Surface coatings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanoparticles%22">Nanoparticles</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: To overcome the brittleness of glass, many intrinsic toughening approaches have been proposed. Recently, incorporation of metallic particles such as Ni has been shown to significantly enhance fracture toughness, although it often degrades optical transparency. In this work, Ni nanoparticles were selectively introduced into a near‐surface region of borosilicate glass using a hierarchical nanoporous layer as a template. Ni nanoparticles with an average diameter of about 27 nm were distributed as isolated particles within a near‐surface layer approximately 1.5 µm thick. Although coloration occurred after nanoparticle precipitation, the glass retained visible transparency, in contrast to previously reported bulk‐dispersed metal nanoparticle systems. After formation of the metallic nanoparticle layer, mechanical testing showed a 2.1‐fold increase in crack initiation resistance and a 1.5‐fold increase in fracture toughness. Birefringence analysis indicated that this improvement was not associated with a significant increase in residual compressive stress. Taken together, these observations suggest that surface‐localized dispersion of ductile metal nanoparticles can improve the damage resistance of transparent glass without altering the bulk composition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the American Ceramic Society is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/jace.70923 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Metal nanoparticles Type: general – SubjectFull: Transparency (Optics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Fracture toughness Type: general – SubjectFull: Borosilicates Type: general – SubjectFull: Surface coatings Type: general – SubjectFull: Nanoparticles Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Surface‐Localized Intrinsic Toughening of Glass With Preserved Transparency by Ni Nanoparticle Precipitation. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yamada, Hiroki – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Motegi, Naoki – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fujima, Takuya – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ichikawa, Satoshi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shinozaki, Kenji IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00027820 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 109 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of the American Ceramic Society Type: main |
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