Research on high dynamic range 3D measurement method based on polarization phase-shifting fringes and geometric constraints.

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Title: Research on high dynamic range 3D measurement method based on polarization phase-shifting fringes and geometric constraints.
Authors: Wang, Can1 (AUTHOR), Xiao, Xianwu1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Guochi1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Yao1 (AUTHOR), Lang, Pengjin1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Weize1 (AUTHOR), Deng, Keran1 (AUTHOR), Jiang, Maohua1 (AUTHOR) woshizuoluo007@163.com, Yadav, Nagendra Parasad2 (AUTHOR) nagendra1nagendra@gmail.com
Source: Applied Physics B: Lasers & Optics. Jun2026, Vol. 132 Issue 6, p1-10. 10p.
Subjects: Phase unwrapping (Digital image processing), Optical polarization, Optical modulation, Shape measurement
Abstract: Aiming at the problems of fringe modulation degradation and phase unwrapping relying on extra coding and being easily affected by fringe quality in high dynamic range (HDR) scenes in 3D measurement of HDR objects, this paper proposes an HDR object 3D measurement method (G-PPSF) fusing polarization phase-shifting modulation and geometric prior constraints. Based on the Stokes-Mueller polarization optics theory, this method constructs a polarization phase-shifting projection model under extremely small incident angle, and designs a (2N + 2)-frame compact projection sequence. It can suppress fringe distortion caused by surface reflectivity difference with a single exposure, and achieve high-quality wrapped phase acquisition in HDR scenes. Geometric prior constraints are introduced to construct a virtual reference plane, which is independent of fringe intensity information and inherently robust to HDR scenes, enabling absolute phase unwrapping without projecting extra auxiliary fringes. Experimental results show that compared with traditional methods, G-PPSF can maintain a point cloud data integrity rate of more than 97% even under high noise filtering thresholds. In the plane fitting test, its root mean square error (RMSE) is stable at 0.0773 mm, and the effective data ratio is as high as 99.1%. This method does not require multi-exposure fusion or complex iterative calculation, and realizes efficient, robust and complete 3D reconstruction in HDR scenes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Physics B: Lasers & Optics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Research on high dynamic range 3D measurement method based on polarization phase-shifting fringes and geometric constraints.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Can%22">Wang, Can</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiao%2C+Xianwu%22">Xiao, Xianwu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Guochi%22">Wang, Guochi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yao%22">Liu, Yao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lang%2C+Pengjin%22">Lang, Pengjin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Weize%22">Wang, Weize</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deng%2C+Keran%22">Deng, Keran</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Maohua%22">Jiang, Maohua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> woshizuoluo007@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yadav%2C+Nagendra+Parasad%22">Yadav, Nagendra Parasad</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> nagendra1nagendra@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Applied+Physics+B%3A+Lasers+%26+Optics%22">Applied Physics B: Lasers & Optics</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 132 Issue 6, p1-10. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phase+unwrapping+%28Digital+image+processing%29%22">Phase unwrapping (Digital image processing)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optical+polarization%22">Optical polarization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optical+modulation%22">Optical modulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Shape+measurement%22">Shape measurement</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Aiming at the problems of fringe modulation degradation and phase unwrapping relying on extra coding and being easily affected by fringe quality in high dynamic range (HDR) scenes in 3D measurement of HDR objects, this paper proposes an HDR object 3D measurement method (G-PPSF) fusing polarization phase-shifting modulation and geometric prior constraints. Based on the Stokes-Mueller polarization optics theory, this method constructs a polarization phase-shifting projection model under extremely small incident angle, and designs a (2N + 2)-frame compact projection sequence. It can suppress fringe distortion caused by surface reflectivity difference with a single exposure, and achieve high-quality wrapped phase acquisition in HDR scenes. Geometric prior constraints are introduced to construct a virtual reference plane, which is independent of fringe intensity information and inherently robust to HDR scenes, enabling absolute phase unwrapping without projecting extra auxiliary fringes. Experimental results show that compared with traditional methods, G-PPSF can maintain a point cloud data integrity rate of more than 97% even under high noise filtering thresholds. In the plane fitting test, its root mean square error (RMSE) is stable at 0.0773 mm, and the effective data ratio is as high as 99.1%. This method does not require multi-exposure fusion or complex iterative calculation, and realizes efficient, robust and complete 3D reconstruction in HDR scenes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Physics B: Lasers & Optics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1007/s00340-026-08679-0
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Phase unwrapping (Digital image processing)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optical polarization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optical modulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Shape measurement
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Research on high dynamic range 3D measurement method based on polarization phase-shifting fringes and geometric constraints.
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            NameFull: Wang, Can
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            NameFull: Xiao, Xianwu
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            NameFull: Wang, Guochi
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            NameFull: Liu, Yao
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            NameFull: Lang, Pengjin
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            NameFull: Wang, Weize
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            NameFull: Deng, Keran
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            NameFull: Jiang, Maohua
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 132
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