Hydrodynamics in a Bubble Column—Part 2: Three‐Phase Flow.

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Title: Hydrodynamics in a Bubble Column—Part 2: Three‐Phase Flow.
Authors: Sommer, Anna‐Elisabeth1 (AUTHOR), Draw, Mazen1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Lantian1 (AUTHOR), Schmidtpeter, Jan1 (AUTHOR), Hessenkemper, Hendrik1 (AUTHOR), Gatter, Josefine1,2 (AUTHOR), Eckert, Kerstin1,2 (AUTHOR), Rzehak, Roland1 (AUTHOR) r.rzehak@hzdr.de
Source: Chemical Engineering & Technology. Jun2026, Vol. 49 Issue 6, p1-12. 12p.
Subjects: Multiphase flow, Bubble column reactors, Particle image velocimetry, Hydrodynamics, Flow visualization, Suspended solids
Abstract: Multiphase computational fluid dynamics simulation is a useful engineering tool once appropriate closure models are established. However, experimental data of a quality required to assess the validity of different models are largely lacking for three‐phase flows containing both gas bubbles and solid particles dispersed in a liquid. Therefore, the present study extends a database on two‐phase flows in a bubble column described previously in this journal by further experiments on three‐phase flows. Again a combination of particle image velocimetry and shadowgraphy is applied, the former now also providing the solid phase fraction and velocity in addition to the liquid velocity and the latter measuring the gas fraction and velocity. The experimental data are compared with simulations based on models previously applied with success to two‐phase bubbly and particulate flows. Reasonably good predictions are obtained also for the present three‐phase flows over a range of operating conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Chemical Engineering & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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An: 194920157
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  Data: Hydrodynamics in a Bubble Column—Part 2: Three‐Phase Flow.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sommer%2C+Anna‐Elisabeth%22">Sommer, Anna‐Elisabeth</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Draw%2C+Mazen%22">Draw, Mazen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Lantian%22">Wang, Lantian</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schmidtpeter%2C+Jan%22">Schmidtpeter, Jan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hessenkemper%2C+Hendrik%22">Hessenkemper, Hendrik</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gatter%2C+Josefine%22">Gatter, Josefine</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eckert%2C+Kerstin%22">Eckert, Kerstin</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rzehak%2C+Roland%22">Rzehak, Roland</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> r.rzehak@hzdr.de</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Chemical+Engineering+%26+Technology%22">Chemical Engineering & Technology</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 49 Issue 6, p1-12. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiphase+flow%22">Multiphase flow</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bubble+column+reactors%22">Bubble column reactors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Particle+image+velocimetry%22">Particle image velocimetry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrodynamics%22">Hydrodynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Flow+visualization%22">Flow visualization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suspended+solids%22">Suspended solids</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Multiphase computational fluid dynamics simulation is a useful engineering tool once appropriate closure models are established. However, experimental data of a quality required to assess the validity of different models are largely lacking for three‐phase flows containing both gas bubbles and solid particles dispersed in a liquid. Therefore, the present study extends a database on two‐phase flows in a bubble column described previously in this journal by further experiments on three‐phase flows. Again a combination of particle image velocimetry and shadowgraphy is applied, the former now also providing the solid phase fraction and velocity in addition to the liquid velocity and the latter measuring the gas fraction and velocity. The experimental data are compared with simulations based on models previously applied with success to two‐phase bubbly and particulate flows. Reasonably good predictions are obtained also for the present three‐phase flows over a range of operating conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Chemical Engineering & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/ceat.70259
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
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      – SubjectFull: Multiphase flow
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bubble column reactors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Particle image velocimetry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrodynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Flow visualization
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      – SubjectFull: Suspended solids
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      – TitleFull: Hydrodynamics in a Bubble Column—Part 2: Three‐Phase Flow.
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            NameFull: Sommer, Anna‐Elisabeth
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            NameFull: Draw, Mazen
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            NameFull: Wang, Lantian
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            NameFull: Schmidtpeter, Jan
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            NameFull: Hessenkemper, Hendrik
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            NameFull: Gatter, Josefine
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 49
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