Record of the invasive mussel Mytella strigata (Bivalvia, Mytilidae) in Odiyur Lagoon, Southeast coast of India.

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Title: Record of the invasive mussel Mytella strigata (Bivalvia, Mytilidae) in Odiyur Lagoon, Southeast coast of India.
Authors: Samuel, V. Deepak1 deepak@ncscm.res.in, Haridas, Amal2, Sarah, S. Blessy, Jeevamani, J. Joyson Joe, Gogoi, Nitul Kumar1, Abhilash, K. R.1, Robin, R. S.1, Mol, V. P. Limna2, Andrew, S. Niren3, Purvaja, R.1
Source: Current Science (00113891). 6/25/2026, Vol. 130 Issue 12, p1116-1121. 6p.
Subjects: Mussels, Bivalves, Competition (Biology), Introduced species, Detection algorithms, Colonization (Ecology), Lagoons
Geographic Terms: India
Abstract: The American brackish-water, aka Charru, mussel Mytella strigata has recently emerged as an invasive alien species across the Indo-Pacific region. The present study documents the presence of M. strigata along the southeast coast of India. A field survey, conducted in May 2025, revealed its presence across four locations within the lagoon. The species was identified morphologically based on distinct shell features and hinge characteristics. They were observed in clumps on muddy substrates, attached using byssus threads to native bivalves such as Magallana bilineata, Saccostrea cuccullata, Isognomon ephippium and Perna viridis. Besides, barnacles (Amphibalanus spp.) and tubicolous polychaetes were found to be fouling on the shells. Dead shells of the gastropod Pirenella cingulata and Nassarius spp. were also used as substrata for byssus thread attachment. The findings indicate a comparatively early stage of colonisation in the lagoon, as the mussel occurred in scattered clusters rather than forming continuous beds. The presence of M. strigata raises concerns about interspecies competition and altered benthic community dynamics. At present, there are no effective removal/eradication methods available for this species globally. Early-stage detection is an avenue to containment measures, such as physical removal, substrate change, and preventing the dispersal of the larvae. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Current Science (00113891) is the property of Indian Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Record of the invasive mussel Mytella strigata (Bivalvia, Mytilidae) in Odiyur Lagoon, Southeast coast of India.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Samuel%2C+V%2E+Deepak%22">Samuel, V. Deepak</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> deepak@ncscm.res.in</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Haridas%2C+Amal%22">Haridas, Amal</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sarah%2C+S%2E+Blessy%22">Sarah, S. Blessy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jeevamani%2C+J%2E+Joyson+Joe%22">Jeevamani, J. Joyson Joe</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gogoi%2C+Nitul+Kumar%22">Gogoi, Nitul Kumar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abhilash%2C+K%2E+R%2E%22">Abhilash, K. R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Robin%2C+R%2E+S%2E%22">Robin, R. S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mol%2C+V%2E+P%2E+Limna%22">Mol, V. P. Limna</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Andrew%2C+S%2E+Niren%22">Andrew, S. Niren</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Purvaja%2C+R%2E%22">Purvaja, R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Current+Science+%2800113891%29%22">Current Science (00113891)</searchLink>. 6/25/2026, Vol. 130 Issue 12, p1116-1121. 6p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mussels%22">Mussels</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bivalves%22">Bivalves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Competition+%28Biology%29%22">Competition (Biology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Introduced+species%22">Introduced species</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Detection+algorithms%22">Detection algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colonization+%28Ecology%29%22">Colonization (Ecology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lagoons%22">Lagoons</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22India%22">India</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The American brackish-water, aka Charru, mussel Mytella strigata has recently emerged as an invasive alien species across the Indo-Pacific region. The present study documents the presence of M. strigata along the southeast coast of India. A field survey, conducted in May 2025, revealed its presence across four locations within the lagoon. The species was identified morphologically based on distinct shell features and hinge characteristics. They were observed in clumps on muddy substrates, attached using byssus threads to native bivalves such as Magallana bilineata, Saccostrea cuccullata, Isognomon ephippium and Perna viridis. Besides, barnacles (Amphibalanus spp.) and tubicolous polychaetes were found to be fouling on the shells. Dead shells of the gastropod Pirenella cingulata and Nassarius spp. were also used as substrata for byssus thread attachment. The findings indicate a comparatively early stage of colonisation in the lagoon, as the mussel occurred in scattered clusters rather than forming continuous beds. The presence of M. strigata raises concerns about interspecies competition and altered benthic community dynamics. At present, there are no effective removal/eradication methods available for this species globally. Early-stage detection is an avenue to containment measures, such as physical removal, substrate change, and preventing the dispersal of the larvae. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Current Science (00113891) is the property of Indian Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.18520/cs/v130/i12/1116-1121
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 1116
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mussels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bivalves
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Competition (Biology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Introduced species
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Detection algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Colonization (Ecology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lagoons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: India
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      – TitleFull: Record of the invasive mussel Mytella strigata (Bivalvia, Mytilidae) in Odiyur Lagoon, Southeast coast of India.
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              Text: 6/25/2026
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              Y: 2026
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