Progress and perspectives on plant-based natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites: Structure–property relationships and emerging design strategies.
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| Title: | Progress and perspectives on plant-based natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites: Structure–property relationships and emerging design strategies. |
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| Authors: | Shifa, Silvina Siddika1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Ning1 (AUTHOR) ning_zhang@baylor.edu |
| Source: | Journal of Polymer Research. Jun2026, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1-28. 28p. |
| Subjects: | Fiber-matrix interfaces, Interfacial bonding, Polymeric composites, Mechanical behavior of materials, Three-dimensional printing, Materials science, Fibrous composites |
| Abstract: | Plant-based natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPCs) have attracted increasing attention as sustainable alternatives to conventional synthetic composites due to their low density, renewability, and reduced environmental impact. However, their broader adoption remains limited by challenges related to moisture sensitivity, interfacial incompatibility, and variability in mechanical performance. This review provides a comprehensive and critical analysis of recent advances in NFRPCs, with particular emphasis on the underlying structure–property relationships governing mechanical and tribological behavior. Key factors influencing composite performance, including fiber type, morphology, surface modification, fiber content, and matrix selection, are systematically evaluated, highlighting the complex interplay between interfacial bonding, dispersion, and processing conditions. Special attention is given to the role of microstructural features in controlling load transfer, crack propagation, and wear mechanisms, thereby establishing a direct linkage between morphology and macroscopic performance. Emerging strategies for enhancing NFRPC performance are further discussed, including nanofiller integration, advanced interface engineering, data-driven modeling, and additive manufacturing. These approaches enable improved mechanical strength, thermal stability, and multifunctionality, while also offering pathways for accelerated materials design and optimization. Despite significant progress, critical challenges remain, including the lack of standardized design frameworks, limited understanding of long-term durability, and insufficient integration of multiple material parameters. This review, therefore, outlines future research directions focused on developing predictive, design-oriented frameworks that integrate microstructural engineering, advanced characterization, and computational modeling. Overall, this work provides a unified perspective on the development of next-generation NFRPCs, emphasizing the transition from descriptive material studies toward predictive, high-performance, and sustainable composite design. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Polymer Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 194937042 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Progress and perspectives on plant-based natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites: Structure–property relationships and emerging design strategies. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shifa%2C+Silvina+Siddika%22">Shifa, Silvina Siddika</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Ning%22">Zhang, Ning</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ning_zhang@baylor.edu</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Polymer+Research%22">Journal of Polymer Research</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1-28. 28p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fiber-matrix+interfaces%22">Fiber-matrix interfaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interfacial+bonding%22">Interfacial bonding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polymeric+composites%22">Polymeric composites</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Three-dimensional+printing%22">Three-dimensional printing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Materials+science%22">Materials science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fibrous+composites%22">Fibrous composites</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Plant-based natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPCs) have attracted increasing attention as sustainable alternatives to conventional synthetic composites due to their low density, renewability, and reduced environmental impact. However, their broader adoption remains limited by challenges related to moisture sensitivity, interfacial incompatibility, and variability in mechanical performance. This review provides a comprehensive and critical analysis of recent advances in NFRPCs, with particular emphasis on the underlying structure–property relationships governing mechanical and tribological behavior. Key factors influencing composite performance, including fiber type, morphology, surface modification, fiber content, and matrix selection, are systematically evaluated, highlighting the complex interplay between interfacial bonding, dispersion, and processing conditions. Special attention is given to the role of microstructural features in controlling load transfer, crack propagation, and wear mechanisms, thereby establishing a direct linkage between morphology and macroscopic performance. Emerging strategies for enhancing NFRPC performance are further discussed, including nanofiller integration, advanced interface engineering, data-driven modeling, and additive manufacturing. These approaches enable improved mechanical strength, thermal stability, and multifunctionality, while also offering pathways for accelerated materials design and optimization. Despite significant progress, critical challenges remain, including the lack of standardized design frameworks, limited understanding of long-term durability, and insufficient integration of multiple material parameters. This review, therefore, outlines future research directions focused on developing predictive, design-oriented frameworks that integrate microstructural engineering, advanced characterization, and computational modeling. Overall, this work provides a unified perspective on the development of next-generation NFRPCs, emphasizing the transition from descriptive material studies toward predictive, high-performance, and sustainable composite design. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Polymer Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10965-026-04954-y Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 28 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Fiber-matrix interfaces Type: general – SubjectFull: Interfacial bonding Type: general – SubjectFull: Polymeric composites Type: general – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Three-dimensional printing Type: general – SubjectFull: Materials science Type: general – SubjectFull: Fibrous composites Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Progress and perspectives on plant-based natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites: Structure–property relationships and emerging design strategies. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shifa, Silvina Siddika – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Ning IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10229760 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 33 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Polymer Research Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |