The Influence of Spindle Speed Variation on the Suppression of Self‐Oscillations During Turning.

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Title: The Influence of Spindle Speed Variation on the Suppression of Self‐Oscillations During Turning.
Authors: Tryshyn, Pavlo1 (AUTHOR), Vnukov, Yuriy1 (AUTHOR), Kozlova, Olena1 (AUTHOR) kozlova@zp.edu.ua, Li, Shuang1 (AUTHOR) shuangli@hit.edu.cn
Source: Shock & Vibration. 7/5/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-10. 10p.
Subjects: Self-induced vibration, Machining, Vibration (Mechanics), High-speed machining, Oscillations
Abstract: This paper presents the results of a study examining the effect of the spindle speed variation (SSV) mode on the suppression of self‐oscillations (chatter) during turning. Particular attention is paid to analyzing the effectiveness of the SSV mode for various types of self‐oscillations (regenerative, tangential, and coupled). Experimental studies revealed that SSV affects different chatter mechanisms unequally. The amplitude of regenerative self‐oscillations decreased only by 1.2...1.62 times, indicating the high stability of the regenerative feedback mechanism under variable spindle speed conditions. In contrast, tangential self‐oscillations were suppressed significantly more effectively, with amplitude reductions reaching 3.66...4.61 times. Coupled self‐oscillations were also effectively suppressed: the vibration amplitude along the X axis decreased by 1.5...1.62 times, while along the Z axis it decreased by 2.24...2.5 times. This behavior is associated with the direct influence of SSV on instantaneous cutting speed. The obtained results confirm that regenerative self‐oscillations are highly stable and are the most difficult to suppress during turning. Therefore, to effectively dampen regenerative self‐oscillations, it is necessary to use additional methods, for example, an enlarged wear area on the flank surface of the cutter. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Shock & Vibration is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: The Influence of Spindle Speed Variation on the Suppression of Self‐Oscillations During Turning.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tryshyn%2C+Pavlo%22">Tryshyn, Pavlo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vnukov%2C+Yuriy%22">Vnukov, Yuriy</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kozlova%2C+Olena%22">Kozlova, Olena</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> kozlova@zp.edu.ua</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Shuang%22">Li, Shuang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> shuangli@hit.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Shock+%26+Vibration%22">Shock & Vibration</searchLink>. 7/5/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-10. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-induced+vibration%22">Self-induced vibration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Machining%22">Machining</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vibration+%28Mechanics%29%22">Vibration (Mechanics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High-speed+machining%22">High-speed machining</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oscillations%22">Oscillations</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper presents the results of a study examining the effect of the spindle speed variation (SSV) mode on the suppression of self‐oscillations (chatter) during turning. Particular attention is paid to analyzing the effectiveness of the SSV mode for various types of self‐oscillations (regenerative, tangential, and coupled). Experimental studies revealed that SSV affects different chatter mechanisms unequally. The amplitude of regenerative self‐oscillations decreased only by 1.2...1.62 times, indicating the high stability of the regenerative feedback mechanism under variable spindle speed conditions. In contrast, tangential self‐oscillations were suppressed significantly more effectively, with amplitude reductions reaching 3.66...4.61 times. Coupled self‐oscillations were also effectively suppressed: the vibration amplitude along the X axis decreased by 1.5...1.62 times, while along the Z axis it decreased by 2.24...2.5 times. This behavior is associated with the direct influence of SSV on instantaneous cutting speed. The obtained results confirm that regenerative self‐oscillations are highly stable and are the most difficult to suppress during turning. Therefore, to effectively dampen regenerative self‐oscillations, it is necessary to use additional methods, for example, an enlarged wear area on the flank surface of the cutter. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Shock & Vibration is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1155/vib/9747083
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Self-induced vibration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Machining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vibration (Mechanics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High-speed machining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Oscillations
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Influence of Spindle Speed Variation on the Suppression of Self‐Oscillations During Turning.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Tryshyn, Pavlo
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            NameFull: Vnukov, Yuriy
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            NameFull: Kozlova, Olena
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Shuang
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          Dates:
            – D: 05
              M: 07
              Text: 7/5/2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 10709622
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              Value: 2026
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            – TitleFull: Shock & Vibration
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