Weld Seam Identification Using Edge Detection in Machine Vision.

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Title: Weld Seam Identification Using Edge Detection in Machine Vision.
Authors: ZHAO, Chenlei1 zhaochenlei@stu.xhu.edu.cn, WU, Dong1 447325098@qq.com, XI, Lin1 lishang_1880@163.com, GUO, Lihong2 guo_lihong123@126.com, WU, Shenghong3 1529432209@qq.com, LUO, Xiao4 535292271@qq.com, HU, Shunyang5 kojunyou@gmail.com, DING, Yiran6 3180900037@qq.com
Source: Technical Gazette / Tehnički Vjesnik. 2026, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p1244-1252. 9p.
Subjects: Edge detection (Image processing), Welding inspection, Image enhancement (Imaging systems), MatLab (Computer software), Computer vision, Image processing
Abstract: In intelligent welding, achieving the automation of weld quality inspection is a significant challenge, and weld seam marking is of crucial importance. For this purpose, a method based on edge detection using binary image preprocessing was developed on the MATLAB platform. Compared with the traditional multi-sensor fusion approach, this method does not require complex sensor integration, simplifying the implementation process. Compared with neural network methods, it is more flexible and simpler. The method first preprocesses the image into a binary image and then compares the weld seam feature marking with the Roberts, Prewitt, Sobel, and Canny operators. The results show that the Canny operator demonstrates a significant performance advantage in the comparison of four indicators: point sharpness, entropy, average gradient, and Quality Assessment of Blended Features. Its performance is 3 to 25 times that of other operators, and it performs best in weld seam feature texture detection, showing high robustness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Technical Gazette / Tehnički Vjesnik is the property of Tehnicki Vjesnik and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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  Data: Weld Seam Identification Using Edge Detection in Machine Vision.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ZHAO%2C+Chenlei%22">ZHAO, Chenlei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> zhaochenlei@stu.xhu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22WU%2C+Dong%22">WU, Dong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> 447325098@qq.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22XI%2C+Lin%22">XI, Lin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lishang_1880@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22GUO%2C+Lihong%22">GUO, Lihong</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> guo_lihong123@126.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22WU%2C+Shenghong%22">WU, Shenghong</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> 1529432209@qq.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22LUO%2C+Xiao%22">LUO, Xiao</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> 535292271@qq.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22HU%2C+Shunyang%22">HU, Shunyang</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><i> kojunyou@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DING%2C+Yiran%22">DING, Yiran</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><i> 3180900037@qq.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Technical+Gazette+%2F+Tehnički+Vjesnik%22">Technical Gazette / Tehnički Vjesnik</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p1244-1252. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Edge+detection+%28Image+processing%29%22">Edge detection (Image processing)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Welding+inspection%22">Welding inspection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+enhancement+%28Imaging+systems%29%22">Image enhancement (Imaging systems)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MatLab+%28Computer+software%29%22">MatLab (Computer software)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+vision%22">Computer vision</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+processing%22">Image processing</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In intelligent welding, achieving the automation of weld quality inspection is a significant challenge, and weld seam marking is of crucial importance. For this purpose, a method based on edge detection using binary image preprocessing was developed on the MATLAB platform. Compared with the traditional multi-sensor fusion approach, this method does not require complex sensor integration, simplifying the implementation process. Compared with neural network methods, it is more flexible and simpler. The method first preprocesses the image into a binary image and then compares the weld seam feature marking with the Roberts, Prewitt, Sobel, and Canny operators. The results show that the Canny operator demonstrates a significant performance advantage in the comparison of four indicators: point sharpness, entropy, average gradient, and Quality Assessment of Blended Features. Its performance is 3 to 25 times that of other operators, and it performs best in weld seam feature texture detection, showing high robustness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Technical Gazette / Tehnički Vjesnik is the property of Tehnicki Vjesnik and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.17559/TV-20250612002743
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1244
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Edge detection (Image processing)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Welding inspection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Image enhancement (Imaging systems)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MatLab (Computer software)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer vision
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Image processing
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Weld Seam Identification Using Edge Detection in Machine Vision.
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            NameFull: ZHAO, Chenlei
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            NameFull: WU, Dong
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            NameFull: XI, Lin
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            NameFull: GUO, Lihong
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            NameFull: WU, Shenghong
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            NameFull: LUO, Xiao
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            NameFull: HU, Shunyang
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            NameFull: DING, Yiran
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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