Exergy-Based Performance Assessment of a Solar Air Heater Equipped with Zig-Zag Structured Baffles.
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| Title: | Exergy-Based Performance Assessment of a Solar Air Heater Equipped with Zig-Zag Structured Baffles. |
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| Authors: | Bohra, Jaya1, Bisht, Vijay Singh1, Bhandari, Prabhakar2,3 prabhakar.bhandari40@gmail.com, Pandey, Kshitij4, Singh, Sandeep5, Bist, Ankur Singh6, Ranakoti, Lalit7, Kaushik, Shivasheesh8, Sharma, Kapil Kumar8 |
| Source: | Archives of Thermodynamics. 2026, Vol. 47 Issue 2, p151-157. 7p. |
| Subjects: | Solar air heaters, Exergy, Surface roughness, MatLab (Computer software), Energy conversion, Reynolds number |
| Abstract: | By giving the absorber plate artificial roughness, the efficacy of a solar air heater may be increased. A mathematical study has been performed on solar air heaters roughened with Z-shaped baffles. With the help of MATLAB code, an exergy analysis, estimation of exergetic losses and efficiency have been made. The effect of relative pitch ratio for 45° zig-zag structured baffles with a fixed relative blockage height of 0.3 on various exergy parameters has also been studied. The current study has been done for Reynolds numbers ranging from 3000 to 14 000 and for 1100 W/m2 of solar radiation. It is deduced that with the increase in Reynolds number, the effective efficiency enhances up to a certain point, beyond which it begins to decline. Moreover, the pitch ratio of 1.5 has shown the best performance up to the Reynolds number of 5000, while at higher Reynolds numbers, the pitch ratio of 3 has produced better results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Archives of Thermodynamics is the property of Szewalski Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 195212065 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Exergy-Based Performance Assessment of a Solar Air Heater Equipped with Zig-Zag Structured Baffles. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bohra%2C+Jaya%22">Bohra, Jaya</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bisht%2C+Vijay+Singh%22">Bisht, Vijay Singh</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bhandari%2C+Prabhakar%22">Bhandari, Prabhakar</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><i> prabhakar.bhandari40@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pandey%2C+Kshitij%22">Pandey, Kshitij</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Singh%2C+Sandeep%22">Singh, Sandeep</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bist%2C+Ankur+Singh%22">Bist, Ankur Singh</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ranakoti%2C+Lalit%22">Ranakoti, Lalit</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaushik%2C+Shivasheesh%22">Kaushik, Shivasheesh</searchLink><relatesTo>8</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sharma%2C+Kapil+Kumar%22">Sharma, Kapil Kumar</searchLink><relatesTo>8</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Archives+of+Thermodynamics%22">Archives of Thermodynamics</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 47 Issue 2, p151-157. 7p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solar+air+heaters%22">Solar air heaters</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Exergy%22">Exergy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+roughness%22">Surface roughness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MatLab+%28Computer+software%29%22">MatLab (Computer software)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+conversion%22">Energy conversion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reynolds+number%22">Reynolds number</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: By giving the absorber plate artificial roughness, the efficacy of a solar air heater may be increased. A mathematical study has been performed on solar air heaters roughened with Z-shaped baffles. With the help of MATLAB code, an exergy analysis, estimation of exergetic losses and efficiency have been made. The effect of relative pitch ratio for 45° zig-zag structured baffles with a fixed relative blockage height of 0.3 on various exergy parameters has also been studied. The current study has been done for Reynolds numbers ranging from 3000 to 14 000 and for 1100 W/m2 of solar radiation. It is deduced that with the increase in Reynolds number, the effective efficiency enhances up to a certain point, beyond which it begins to decline. Moreover, the pitch ratio of 1.5 has shown the best performance up to the Reynolds number of 5000, while at higher Reynolds numbers, the pitch ratio of 3 has produced better results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Archives of Thermodynamics is the property of Szewalski Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.24425/ather.2026.158674 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 151 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Solar air heaters Type: general – SubjectFull: Exergy Type: general – SubjectFull: Surface roughness Type: general – SubjectFull: MatLab (Computer software) Type: general – SubjectFull: Energy conversion Type: general – SubjectFull: Reynolds number Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Exergy-Based Performance Assessment of a Solar Air Heater Equipped with Zig-Zag Structured Baffles. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bohra, Jaya – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bisht, Vijay Singh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bhandari, Prabhakar – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pandey, Kshitij – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Singh, Sandeep – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bist, Ankur Singh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ranakoti, Lalit – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kaushik, Shivasheesh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sharma, Kapil Kumar IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: 2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 12310956 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 47 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Archives of Thermodynamics Type: main |
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