Nanopore-based Manipulation and Separation of Single-stranded DNA Molecules through Tuning pH Values.
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| Title: | Nanopore-based Manipulation and Separation of Single-stranded DNA Molecules through Tuning pH Values. |
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| Authors: | Zhou, Cheng-Kai1 (AUTHOR), Miao, Sheng-Wen1 (AUTHOR), Sun, Li-Zhen1 (AUTHOR) sunlizhen@zjut.edu.cn |
| Source: | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.). Jul2026, Vol. 44 Issue 7, p2361-2369. 9p. |
| Subjects: | Single-stranded DNA, pH effect, Langevin equations, Nanopores, Proton transfer reactions, Electrostatic interaction, Nucleic acid separation |
| Abstract: | The unique regulatory effect of pH on electrostatic interactions offers a powerful approach for manipulating and separating single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) molecules. In this study, we employ Langevin dynamics simulations to investigate the translocation dynamics of two ssDNAs, poly(dA) and poly(dT), through a silicon nitride nanopore under acidic conditions. The key distinction between the two chains is their different pH-dependent protonation. At low pH, the highly protonated adenine bases experience repulsive interactions from the similarly protonated nanopore surface and the retarding force from the external voltage, whereas neutral thymine bases do not. Consequently, compared to poly(dT), poly(dA) exhibits a lower capture probability and slower translocation speed under strongly acidic conditions. However, the difference in the translocation behaviors between the two chains gradually diminishes as the pH increases. Based on their distinct pH-dependent behaviors, poly(dA) and poly(dT) of identical length can be successfully separated through the translocation strategy at low pH, even when they are initially mixed on the same side of the nanopore. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 195464565 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Nanopore-based Manipulation and Separation of Single-stranded DNA Molecules through Tuning pH Values. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Cheng-Kai%22">Zhou, Cheng-Kai</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miao%2C+Sheng-Wen%22">Miao, Sheng-Wen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Li-Zhen%22">Sun, Li-Zhen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> sunlizhen@zjut.edu.cn</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Chinese+Journal+of+Polymer+Science+%28Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media+B%2EV%2E%29%22">Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.)</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 44 Issue 7, p2361-2369. 9p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Single-stranded+DNA%22">Single-stranded DNA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22pH+effect%22">pH effect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Langevin+equations%22">Langevin equations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanopores%22">Nanopores</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proton+transfer+reactions%22">Proton transfer reactions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrostatic+interaction%22">Electrostatic interaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nucleic+acid+separation%22">Nucleic acid separation</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The unique regulatory effect of pH on electrostatic interactions offers a powerful approach for manipulating and separating single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) molecules. In this study, we employ Langevin dynamics simulations to investigate the translocation dynamics of two ssDNAs, poly(dA) and poly(dT), through a silicon nitride nanopore under acidic conditions. The key distinction between the two chains is their different pH-dependent protonation. At low pH, the highly protonated adenine bases experience repulsive interactions from the similarly protonated nanopore surface and the retarding force from the external voltage, whereas neutral thymine bases do not. Consequently, compared to poly(dT), poly(dA) exhibits a lower capture probability and slower translocation speed under strongly acidic conditions. However, the difference in the translocation behaviors between the two chains gradually diminishes as the pH increases. Based on their distinct pH-dependent behaviors, poly(dA) and poly(dT) of identical length can be successfully separated through the translocation strategy at low pH, even when they are initially mixed on the same side of the nanopore. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10118-026-3640-7 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 2361 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Single-stranded DNA Type: general – SubjectFull: pH effect Type: general – SubjectFull: Langevin equations Type: general – SubjectFull: Nanopores Type: general – SubjectFull: Proton transfer reactions Type: general – SubjectFull: Electrostatic interaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Nucleic acid separation Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Nanopore-based Manipulation and Separation of Single-stranded DNA Molecules through Tuning pH Values. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhou, Cheng-Kai – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Miao, Sheng-Wen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sun, Li-Zhen IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02567679 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 44 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.) Type: main |
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