Design of PVC/PEO/NiWO4 Blended Polymers for High-Performance Optoelectronic Uses.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Design of PVC/PEO/NiWO4 Blended Polymers for High-Performance Optoelectronic Uses.
Authors: El-Naggar, A. M.1 (AUTHOR) elnaggar@ksu.edu.sa, Kamal, A. M.2 (AUTHOR), Albassam, A. A.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics. 2026, Vol. 65 Issue 9, p1543-1565. 23p.
Subjects: Optoelectronics, Band gaps, Refractive index, Doping agents (Chemistry), Scanning electron microscopy, Nonlinear optical techniques, X-ray diffraction, Composite materials
Abstract: The current work aims to design polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/polyethylene oxide (PEO)/x wt% NiWO4 blended polymers to utilize in various optoelectronic purposes. The structure and morphology of the formed samples were observed by means of the X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy devices. The absorbance increased when the blended polymer was filled with nano NiWO4. The least direct and indirect optical band gap energy values (3.17, 2.46 eV) were recorded when the filler quantity attained 9 wt% in the polymer matrix, respectively. In the visible area, the refractive index values rose in proportion to the amount of NiWO4 doping in the undoped sample. In the visible range, the sample with 9 wt% NiWO4 exhibited the greatest εr and nonlinear optical parameter values. Several mathematical models propose to explain the link between the refractive index and the obtained optical energy bandgap. The mean refractive indices for the pure PVC/PEO polymeric matrix were 2.019 and 2.123, but for the loaded blended polymer containing 9 wt% NiWO4, the values increased to 2.155 and 2.618, corresponding to the direct and indirect Eg values, respectively. The samples exhibited changeable intensities of violet–violet, blue, and violet colors under excitation wavelengths of 320, 380 and 435 nm, respectively, depending on the quantity of dopant involved in the blends. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 195656574
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Design of PVC/PEO/NiWO<subscript>4</subscript> Blended Polymers for High-Performance Optoelectronic Uses.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22El-Naggar%2C+A%2E+M%2E%22">El-Naggar, A. M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> elnaggar@ksu.edu.sa</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kamal%2C+A%2E+M%2E%22">Kamal, A. M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Albassam%2C+A%2E+A%2E%22">Albassam, A. A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Macromolecular+Science%3A+Physics%22">Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 65 Issue 9, p1543-1565. 23p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optoelectronics%22">Optoelectronics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Band+gaps%22">Band gaps</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Refractive+index%22">Refractive index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Doping+agents+%28Chemistry%29%22">Doping agents (Chemistry)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonlinear+optical+techniques%22">Nonlinear optical techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+diffraction%22">X-ray diffraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composite+materials%22">Composite materials</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The current work aims to design polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/polyethylene oxide (PEO)/x wt% NiWO4 blended polymers to utilize in various optoelectronic purposes. The structure and morphology of the formed samples were observed by means of the X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy devices. The absorbance increased when the blended polymer was filled with nano NiWO4. The least direct and indirect optical band gap energy values (3.17, 2.46 eV) were recorded when the filler quantity attained 9 wt% in the polymer matrix, respectively. In the visible area, the refractive index values rose in proportion to the amount of NiWO4 doping in the undoped sample. In the visible range, the sample with 9 wt% NiWO4 exhibited the greatest εr and nonlinear optical parameter values. Several mathematical models propose to explain the link between the refractive index and the obtained optical energy bandgap. The mean refractive indices for the pure PVC/PEO polymeric matrix were 2.019 and 2.123, but for the loaded blended polymer containing 9 wt% NiWO4, the values increased to 2.155 and 2.618, corresponding to the direct and indirect Eg values, respectively. The samples exhibited changeable intensities of violet–violet, blue, and violet colors under excitation wavelengths of 320, 380 and 435 nm, respectively, depending on the quantity of dopant involved in the blends. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=195656574
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00222348.2025.2548909
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 1543
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Optoelectronics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Band gaps
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Refractive index
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Doping agents (Chemistry)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonlinear optical techniques
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: X-ray diffraction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Composite materials
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Design of PVC/PEO/NiWO4 Blended Polymers for High-Performance Optoelectronic Uses.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: El-Naggar, A. M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kamal, A. M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Albassam, A. A.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00222348
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 65
            – Type: issue
              Value: 9
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Physics
              Type: main
ResultId 1