Multi-Scale Computational Methods for Reactive Transport of in situ Uranium Leaching: Pore Structure Evolution, Multi-Physics Coupling, and Numerical Simulations.

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Title: Multi-Scale Computational Methods for Reactive Transport of in situ Uranium Leaching: Pore Structure Evolution, Multi-Physics Coupling, and Numerical Simulations.
Authors: Hou, Shanshan1 (AUTHOR), Zeng, Sheng1 (AUTHOR) usczengs@126.com, Yang, Yugui2 (AUTHOR), Song, Jiayin1 (AUTHOR), Sun, Bing3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering. Sep2026, Vol. 33 Issue 7, p9475-9520. 46p.
Subjects: Multiscale modeling, Reactive flow, Porosity, Artificial intelligence, Computer simulation, Dissolution (Chemistry), Leaching
Abstract: In situ leaching (ISL) uranium mining involves intricate multi-scale dynamics spanning nine orders of magnitude, multi-physics coupling among hydraulic, transport, chemical, thermal, and mechanical fields, as well as strong nonlinearity arising from dissolution-precipitation feedback. This review systematically examines recent advances in three fundamental aspects of ISL uranium mining: characterization and evolution of porous media structures, multi-physics coupling mechanisms, and numerical simulation of reactive transport processes. Methodologies for pore structure characterization are outlined, dual fractal characteristics and their relationships with permeability are analyzed, and mechanisms governing pore evolution including dissolution-precipitation competition, particle migration, clay swelling, and gas blockage are elucidated. Seepage theories for multiple flow regimes are reviewed, reactive transport coupling models integrating five physical fields are examined, and reaction kinetics including rate laws, Arrhenius temperature dependence, and sorption models are summarized with dimensionless parameters characterizing dominant transport mechanisms. Multi-scale modeling approaches from pore-scale to field-scale are compared, major simulation platforms are evaluated with model selection criteria, and cross-scale correlation techniques including the embedded multi-scale method are discussed. Additionally, emerging applications of artificial intelligence technologies including machine learning surrogates, deep learning, physics-informed neural networks, and digital twins are highlighted for process optimization and environmental monitoring. Finally, key technical challenges and future research directions are identified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Multi-Scale Computational Methods for Reactive Transport of in situ Uranium Leaching: Pore Structure Evolution, Multi-Physics Coupling, and Numerical Simulations.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Archives+of+Computational+Methods+in+Engineering%22">Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering</searchLink>. Sep2026, Vol. 33 Issue 7, p9475-9520. 46p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiscale+modeling%22">Multiscale modeling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reactive+flow%22">Reactive flow</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Porosity%22">Porosity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+intelligence%22">Artificial intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+simulation%22">Computer simulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dissolution+%28Chemistry%29%22">Dissolution (Chemistry)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leaching%22">Leaching</searchLink>
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  Data: In situ leaching (ISL) uranium mining involves intricate multi-scale dynamics spanning nine orders of magnitude, multi-physics coupling among hydraulic, transport, chemical, thermal, and mechanical fields, as well as strong nonlinearity arising from dissolution-precipitation feedback. This review systematically examines recent advances in three fundamental aspects of ISL uranium mining: characterization and evolution of porous media structures, multi-physics coupling mechanisms, and numerical simulation of reactive transport processes. Methodologies for pore structure characterization are outlined, dual fractal characteristics and their relationships with permeability are analyzed, and mechanisms governing pore evolution including dissolution-precipitation competition, particle migration, clay swelling, and gas blockage are elucidated. Seepage theories for multiple flow regimes are reviewed, reactive transport coupling models integrating five physical fields are examined, and reaction kinetics including rate laws, Arrhenius temperature dependence, and sorption models are summarized with dimensionless parameters characterizing dominant transport mechanisms. Multi-scale modeling approaches from pore-scale to field-scale are compared, major simulation platforms are evaluated with model selection criteria, and cross-scale correlation techniques including the embedded multi-scale method are discussed. Additionally, emerging applications of artificial intelligence technologies including machine learning surrogates, deep learning, physics-informed neural networks, and digital twins are highlighted for process optimization and environmental monitoring. Finally, key technical challenges and future research directions are identified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1007/s11831-026-10519-5
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 46
        StartPage: 9475
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Multiscale modeling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reactive flow
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Porosity
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      – SubjectFull: Artificial intelligence
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      – SubjectFull: Computer simulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dissolution (Chemistry)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Leaching
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Multi-Scale Computational Methods for Reactive Transport of in situ Uranium Leaching: Pore Structure Evolution, Multi-Physics Coupling, and Numerical Simulations.
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            NameFull: Hou, Shanshan
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            NameFull: Yang, Yugui
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2026
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              Y: 2026
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