Chemical Management and Control Strategies: Experiences from the GTZ Pilot Project on Chemical Safety in Indonesian Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.
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| Title: | Chemical Management and Control Strategies: Experiences from the GTZ Pilot Project on Chemical Safety in Indonesian Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. |
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| Authors: | TISCHER, M.1 tischer.martin@baua.bund.de, SCHOLAEN, S.2 |
| Source: | Annals of Occupational Hygiene. Oct2003, Vol. 47 Issue 7, p571-575. 5p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart. |
| Subjects: | Chemical safety, Hazardous substance transportation, Risk assessment of hazardous substances, Small business, Industrial safety, Developing countries |
| Abstract: | In 1998 the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) launched the Convention Project on Chemical Safety in developing countries. The project aims to support developing countries in the implementation of the Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions, create human resources and institutional capacities and to demonstrate via pilot measures how chemical safety in the partner countries can be improved and sustainably implemented in line with international standards. With this objective the development of a Chemical Management Guide (CM Guide) for small and medium-sized enterprises in developing countries has been initiated. The guide describes a step-by-step approach which is based on identifying ‘hot-spots’ as a first step, and making a chemical inventory as a second step. The third step is the continuous improvement of chemical management. In total, there are six tools that aim to support the chemical management process: basic concepts for risk assessment; description of control approaches; using material safety data sheets (MSDSs); risk phrases for hazardous substances; safety phrases for hazardous substances; symbols used for labelling hazardous substances. In the course of the test-implementation of the CM Guide in Indonesia, it was found that MSDSs were not available in most of the smaller companies. In contrast, medium-sized and larger companies do have more MSDSs available. It was also found that the way to engage the minds of company owners and managers is with economic arguments related to the loss, waste and expiry of materials, and quality standards expected from importing countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Annals of Occupational Hygiene is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 20125616 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Chemical Management and Control Strategies: Experiences from the GTZ Pilot Project on Chemical Safety in Indonesian Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22TISCHER%2C+M%2E%22">TISCHER, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> tischer.martin@baua.bund.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22SCHOLAEN%2C+S%2E%22">SCHOLAEN, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Annals+of+Occupational+Hygiene%22">Annals of Occupational Hygiene</searchLink>. Oct2003, Vol. 47 Issue 7, p571-575. 5p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+safety%22">Chemical safety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hazardous+substance+transportation%22">Hazardous substance transportation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment+of+hazardous+substances%22">Risk assessment of hazardous substances</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Small+business%22">Small business</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Industrial+safety%22">Industrial safety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Developing+countries%22">Developing countries</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In 1998 the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) launched the Convention Project on Chemical Safety in developing countries. The project aims to support developing countries in the implementation of the Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions, create human resources and institutional capacities and to demonstrate via pilot measures how chemical safety in the partner countries can be improved and sustainably implemented in line with international standards. With this objective the development of a Chemical Management Guide (CM Guide) for small and medium-sized enterprises in developing countries has been initiated. The guide describes a step-by-step approach which is based on identifying ‘hot-spots’ as a first step, and making a chemical inventory as a second step. The third step is the continuous improvement of chemical management. In total, there are six tools that aim to support the chemical management process: basic concepts for risk assessment; description of control approaches; using material safety data sheets (MSDSs); risk phrases for hazardous substances; safety phrases for hazardous substances; symbols used for labelling hazardous substances. In the course of the test-implementation of the CM Guide in Indonesia, it was found that MSDSs were not available in most of the smaller companies. In contrast, medium-sized and larger companies do have more MSDSs available. It was also found that the way to engage the minds of company owners and managers is with economic arguments related to the loss, waste and expiry of materials, and quality standards expected from importing countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Annals of Occupational Hygiene is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1093/annhyg/meg085 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 5 StartPage: 571 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Chemical safety Type: general – SubjectFull: Hazardous substance transportation Type: general – SubjectFull: Risk assessment of hazardous substances Type: general – SubjectFull: Small business Type: general – SubjectFull: Industrial safety Type: general – SubjectFull: Developing countries Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Chemical Management and Control Strategies: Experiences from the GTZ Pilot Project on Chemical Safety in Indonesian Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: TISCHER, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: SCHOLAEN, S. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2003 Type: published Y: 2003 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00034878 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 47 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Annals of Occupational Hygiene Type: main |
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