An objective comparison of CMAQ and REMSAD performances

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: An objective comparison of CMAQ and REMSAD performances
Authors: Gégo, Edith1 e.gego@onewest.net, Steven Porter, P.2, Hogrefe, Christian3, Irwin, John S.4
Source: Atmospheric Environment. Aug2006, Vol. 40 Issue 26, p4920-4934. 15p.
Subjects: Emission standards, Environmental law, Environmental protection
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Abstract: Photochemical air quality modeling systems are the primary tools used in regulatory applications to assess the impact of different emission reduction strategies aimed at reducing air pollutant concentrations to levels considered safe for public health. Two such modeling systems are the community multiscale air quality (CMAQ) model and the regional modeling system for aerosols and deposition (REMSAD). To facilitate their inter-comparison, the United States Environmental Protection Agency performed simulations of air quality over the contiguous United States during year 2001 (horizontal grid cell size of 36×36km) with CMAQ and REMSAD driven by identical emission and meteorological fields. Here, we compare the abilities of CMAQ and REMSAD to reproduce measured aerosol nitrate and sulfate concentrations. Model estimates are compared to observations reported by the interagency monitoring of protected visual environment (IMPROVE) and the clean air status and trend network (CASTNet). Root mean squared errors are calculated for simulation/observation pairs from ten geographic regions and 12 seasons (months). Following the application of the Wilcoxon matched-pair signed rank test, we conclude that CMAQ is more skillful than REMSAD for simulation of aerosol sulfate. Simulations of particulate nitrate concentrations by CMAQ and REMSAD can seldom be differentiated, leading to the conclusion that both models perform equally for this pollutant specie. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 21752759
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: An objective comparison of CMAQ and REMSAD performances
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gégo%2C+Edith%22">Gégo, Edith</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> e.gego@onewest.net</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Steven+Porter%2C+P%2E%22">Steven Porter, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hogrefe%2C+Christian%22">Hogrefe, Christian</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Irwin%2C+John+S%2E%22">Irwin, John S.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Atmospheric+Environment%22">Atmospheric Environment</searchLink>. Aug2006, Vol. 40 Issue 26, p4920-4934. 15p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emission+standards%22">Emission standards</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+law%22">Environmental law</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+protection%22">Environmental protection</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract: Photochemical air quality modeling systems are the primary tools used in regulatory applications to assess the impact of different emission reduction strategies aimed at reducing air pollutant concentrations to levels considered safe for public health. Two such modeling systems are the community multiscale air quality (CMAQ) model and the regional modeling system for aerosols and deposition (REMSAD). To facilitate their inter-comparison, the United States Environmental Protection Agency performed simulations of air quality over the contiguous United States during year 2001 (horizontal grid cell size of 36×36km) with CMAQ and REMSAD driven by identical emission and meteorological fields. Here, we compare the abilities of CMAQ and REMSAD to reproduce measured aerosol nitrate and sulfate concentrations. Model estimates are compared to observations reported by the interagency monitoring of protected visual environment (IMPROVE) and the clean air status and trend network (CASTNet). Root mean squared errors are calculated for simulation/observation pairs from ten geographic regions and 12 seasons (months). Following the application of the Wilcoxon matched-pair signed rank test, we conclude that CMAQ is more skillful than REMSAD for simulation of aerosol sulfate. Simulations of particulate nitrate concentrations by CMAQ and REMSAD can seldom be differentiated, leading to the conclusion that both models perform equally for this pollutant specie. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=21752759
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.12.045
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 4920
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Emission standards
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental law
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental protection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: An objective comparison of CMAQ and REMSAD performances
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gégo, Edith
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Steven Porter, P.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hogrefe, Christian
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Irwin, John S.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 21
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2006
              Type: published
              Y: 2006
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 13522310
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 40
            – Type: issue
              Value: 26
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Atmospheric Environment
              Type: main
ResultId 1