Impacts of the Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides in central Taiwan
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| Title: | Impacts of the Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides in central Taiwan |
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| Authors: | Lin, Ching-Weei1,2 chingwee@mail.ncku.edu.tw, Liu, Shou-Heng2, Lee, Sen-Yuan2, Liu, Cheng-Chien1,2 |
| Source: | Engineering Geology. Aug2006, Vol. 86 Issue 2/3, p87-101. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Landslides, Earthquakes, Mass-wasting (Geology) |
| Geographic Terms: | Taiwan |
| Abstract: | Abstract: The influence of the Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides was evaluated by comparing the occurrence of landslides in the Choushui River watershed through eight SPOT images that covered the period from 1996 to 2001. The Chi-Chi earthquake not only triggered serious coseismic landslides itself but also extensively disturbed surface strata around the epicentral area. After surface strata have been highly disturbed heavy rainfalls in 2000 and 2001 have triggered more landslides than the earthquake itself. Compared with the data obtained from images before the earthquake, it is obvious that the density of rainfall-induced landslides increased significantly after the earthquake, and the places where landslides occurred changed, as well. Although typhoon Herb in 1996 brought more precipitation than typhoon Toraji in 2001, only 9.77 km2 landslides were induced by Herb, while 48.8 km2 landslides–almost five times larger than those caused by Herb–were triggered by Toraji. Besides, landslides induced by Herb were mainly distributed in mid-slope areas, with slopes of 20–30°. After the Chi-Chi earthquake, the rainfall-induced landslides occurred mainly in places with slopes between 40° and 50°. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] |
| Copyright of Engineering Geology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 21829546 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Impacts of the Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides in central Taiwan – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Ching-Weei%22">Lin, Ching-Weei</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> chingwee@mail.ncku.edu.tw</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Shou-Heng%22">Liu, Shou-Heng</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Sen-Yuan%22">Lee, Sen-Yuan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Cheng-Chien%22">Liu, Cheng-Chien</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Engineering+Geology%22">Engineering Geology</searchLink>. Aug2006, Vol. 86 Issue 2/3, p87-101. 15p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Landslides%22">Landslides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earthquakes%22">Earthquakes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mass-wasting+%28Geology%29%22">Mass-wasting (Geology)</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Taiwan%22">Taiwan</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Abstract: The influence of the Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides was evaluated by comparing the occurrence of landslides in the Choushui River watershed through eight SPOT images that covered the period from 1996 to 2001. The Chi-Chi earthquake not only triggered serious coseismic landslides itself but also extensively disturbed surface strata around the epicentral area. After surface strata have been highly disturbed heavy rainfalls in 2000 and 2001 have triggered more landslides than the earthquake itself. Compared with the data obtained from images before the earthquake, it is obvious that the density of rainfall-induced landslides increased significantly after the earthquake, and the places where landslides occurred changed, as well. Although typhoon Herb in 1996 brought more precipitation than typhoon Toraji in 2001, only 9.77 km2 landslides were induced by Herb, while 48.8 km2 landslides–almost five times larger than those caused by Herb–were triggered by Toraji. Besides, landslides induced by Herb were mainly distributed in mid-slope areas, with slopes of 20–30°. After the Chi-Chi earthquake, the rainfall-induced landslides occurred mainly in places with slopes between 40° and 50°. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Engineering Geology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2006.02.010 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 87 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Landslides Type: general – SubjectFull: Earthquakes Type: general – SubjectFull: Mass-wasting (Geology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Taiwan Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Impacts of the Chi-Chi earthquake on subsequent rainfall-induced landslides in central Taiwan Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lin, Ching-Weei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Shou-Heng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, Sen-Yuan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Cheng-Chien IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 10 M: 08 Text: Aug2006 Type: published Y: 2006 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00137952 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 86 – Type: issue Value: 2/3 Titles: – TitleFull: Engineering Geology Type: main |
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