Two regimes in the magnetic field response of superconducting MgB2.

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Title: Two regimes in the magnetic field response of superconducting MgB2.
Authors: Kohen, A.1, Giubileo, F.2 giubileo@sa.infn.it, Proslier, Th.1, Bobba, F.2, Cucolo, A. M.2, Sacks, W.1, Noat, Y.1, Troianovski, A.1, Roditchev, D.1
Source: European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter. May2007, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p21-25. 5p. 3 Graphs.
Subjects: Magnetic fields, Superconductors, Scanning tunneling microscopy, Magnesium, Superconductivity
Abstract: Using Scanning Tunneling Microscope at low temperature we explore the superconducting phase diagram in the π-band of the two-band superconductor MgB2. In this band the peculiar shape of the local tunneling spectra and their dynamics in the magnetic field reveal the complex character of the quasiparticle density of states (DOS). The gap in the DOS is first rapidly filled with states in raising the magnetic field up to 0.5 T and then slowly approaches the normal state value: the gap is observed up to 2 T. Such a change in the DOS dynamics suggests the existence of two terms in the DOS of the π-band: a first one, reflecting an intrinsic superconductivity in the band and a second one, originating from an inter-band coupling to the σ-band. Our findings allow a deeper understanding of the unique phase diagram of MgB2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Physical+Journal+B%3A+Condensed+Matter%22">European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter</searchLink>. May2007, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p21-25. 5p. 3 Graphs.
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  Data: Using Scanning Tunneling Microscope at low temperature we explore the superconducting phase diagram in the π-band of the two-band superconductor MgB2. In this band the peculiar shape of the local tunneling spectra and their dynamics in the magnetic field reveal the complex character of the quasiparticle density of states (DOS). The gap in the DOS is first rapidly filled with states in raising the magnetic field up to 0.5 T and then slowly approaches the normal state value: the gap is observed up to 2 T. Such a change in the DOS dynamics suggests the existence of two terms in the DOS of the π-band: a first one, reflecting an intrinsic superconductivity in the band and a second one, originating from an inter-band coupling to the σ-band. Our findings allow a deeper understanding of the unique phase diagram of MgB2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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