Egg surface structure in the annual fishes Simpsonichthys (subgenera Ophthalmolebias and Xenurolebias) and Nematolebias (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): variability and phylogenetic significance.

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Title: Egg surface structure in the annual fishes Simpsonichthys (subgenera Ophthalmolebias and Xenurolebias) and Nematolebias (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): variability and phylogenetic significance.
Authors: Fava, D.1, Toledo-Piza, M. mtpiza@usp.br
Source: Journal of Fish Biology. Sep2007, Vol. 71 Issue 3, p889-907. 19p. 7 Black and White Photographs, 2 Charts.
Subjects: Egg cases (Zoology), Fish eggs, Chorion, Scanning electron microscopy, Phylogeny
Abstract: The surfaces of the egg chorion of nine species of Simpsonichthys, two of Nematolebias and eight other species of rivulids were studied with scanning electron microscopy revealing details of ornamentation that were previously undocumented. Surface structures of eggs of Simpsonichthys of the subgenus Ophthalmolebias are described for the first time: eggs of Simpsonichthys constanciae, Simpsonichthys perpendicularis, Simpsonichthys rosaceus and Simpsonichthys suzarti are ornamented with a very characteristic palm-like structure, that is restricted to these species among the rivulids examined. The surface of the egg chorion of Simpsonichthys bokermanni lacks the well-developed palm-like structure, but has a characteristic conical projection, distinct from the structures of other rivulids examined, that is proposed as homologous to the palm-like structure. Simpsonichthys bokermanni shares with Nematolebias papilliferus and Nematolebias whitei the presence of concentric rows of spiny projections around the micropylar region. Species of Simpsonichthys of the subgenus Ophthalmolebias, Simpsonichthys myersi (of the subgenus Xenurolebias), and N. whitei share the presence of large rounded protuberances on the surface of the egg chorion. The phylogenetic significance of these features are evaluated and discussed in light of current knowledge about rivulid relationships. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Fish Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Egg surface structure in the annual fishes Simpsonichthys (subgenera Ophthalmolebias and Xenurolebias) and Nematolebias (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): variability and phylogenetic significance.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fava%2C+D%2E%22">Fava, D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Toledo-Piza%2C+M%2E%22">Toledo-Piza, M.</searchLink><i> mtpiza@usp.br</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Fish+Biology%22">Journal of Fish Biology</searchLink>. Sep2007, Vol. 71 Issue 3, p889-907. 19p. 7 Black and White Photographs, 2 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Egg+cases+%28Zoology%29%22">Egg cases (Zoology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fish+eggs%22">Fish eggs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chorion%22">Chorion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phylogeny%22">Phylogeny</searchLink>
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  Data: The surfaces of the egg chorion of nine species of Simpsonichthys, two of Nematolebias and eight other species of rivulids were studied with scanning electron microscopy revealing details of ornamentation that were previously undocumented. Surface structures of eggs of Simpsonichthys of the subgenus Ophthalmolebias are described for the first time: eggs of Simpsonichthys constanciae, Simpsonichthys perpendicularis, Simpsonichthys rosaceus and Simpsonichthys suzarti are ornamented with a very characteristic palm-like structure, that is restricted to these species among the rivulids examined. The surface of the egg chorion of Simpsonichthys bokermanni lacks the well-developed palm-like structure, but has a characteristic conical projection, distinct from the structures of other rivulids examined, that is proposed as homologous to the palm-like structure. Simpsonichthys bokermanni shares with Nematolebias papilliferus and Nematolebias whitei the presence of concentric rows of spiny projections around the micropylar region. Species of Simpsonichthys of the subgenus Ophthalmolebias, Simpsonichthys myersi (of the subgenus Xenurolebias), and N. whitei share the presence of large rounded protuberances on the surface of the egg chorion. The phylogenetic significance of these features are evaluated and discussed in light of current knowledge about rivulid relationships. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Fish Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01572.x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Egg cases (Zoology)
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      – SubjectFull: Fish eggs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chorion
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      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
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      – SubjectFull: Phylogeny
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      – TitleFull: Egg surface structure in the annual fishes Simpsonichthys (subgenera Ophthalmolebias and Xenurolebias) and Nematolebias (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): variability and phylogenetic significance.
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            NameFull: Toledo-Piza, M.
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2007
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              Y: 2007
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